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This quiz consists of 5 multiple choice and 5 short answer questions through Chapter 3, The Life Cycle, Epigenesis of Identity.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. In order to create a positive ego what does Erikson state must be tested?
(a) Mental acuity.
(b) Current intelligence and identity.
(c) Current reality against identity.
(d) Ability for introspection.

2. According to Erikson in Chapter 2, what occurs when the ego combines elements that result in an inability to form a positive self-image?
(a) Stereotyping.
(b) Ego synthesis fails.
(c) Negative identity formation.
(d) No identity formation.

3. What example does Erikson use in Foundations of Observation to clarify the disintegration of ego synthesis?
(a) Natural disasters.
(b) Wartime trauma.
(c) Adolescence.
(d) Homelessness.

4. According to Erikson, what does totalitarianism require of society?
(a) A combination of identities.
(b) A sense of legitimacy of state power.
(c) Conformity.
(d) Nothing.

5. Considering Erikson's stages of identity development, how long does a six stage of identity development last?
(a) Into adulthood.
(b) A lifetime.
(c) Throughout adolescence.
(d) Only throughout late adulthood.

Short Answer Questions

1. According to Erikson, what stage is highly dependent on and individuals and ability to gain acceptance?

2. During the Erikson's second stage of development, what does the individual gain when identity has developed in a healthy manner?

3. According to Erikson, in his review and observations of changes in culture, what does he suggest will become common values among today's youth?

4. Where does the process of identity formation began?

5. In the early 20th century, totalitarian disposition is best understood as what?

(see the answer key)

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