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This quiz consists of 5 multiple choice and 5 short answer questions through Part II: Chapter 8, Probability.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. According to von Mises, what occurs to the frequencies of events when event sequences become longer?
(a) They develop an inverse relationship.
(b) They increase at the same rate.
(c) They decrease at the same rate.
(d) They become equal.

2. What do the fractions between 0 and 1 represent?
(a) Tautological methods.
(b) Justification.
(c) Metaphysical numbers.
(d) Falsifiability.

3. According to Popper, what philosophy ignores the hypothetical character of statistically derived estimates?
(a) Inductivism.
(b) Conventionalism.
(c) Metaphysics.
(d) Positivism.

4. What type of content is considered valuable according to Popper?
(a) High empirical content.
(b) Low metaphysical content.
(c) Low empirical content.
(d) High metaphysical content.

5. What type of statement is deduced from universal statements?
(a) True.
(b) Singular.
(c) Assumed.
(d) Logical.

Short Answer Questions

1. What allows for considerations of whether a theory is falsifiable?

2. What must be identical to basic statements?

3. What concept does Popper consider probability to be outside of?

4. What is complimentary to the degree of falsifiability?

5. What is used to make laws based on observations?

(see the answer key)

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