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This quiz consists of 5 multiple choice and 5 short answer questions through Section III.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. According to Aristotle, what happens in a legitimate tragedy?
(a) The antagonist dies.
(b) Everyone wins at the end.
(c) Not everyone winds up happy.
(d) The main character dies.

2. In the context of poetry and according to Aristotle's teachings, why is man naturally attracted to imitation?
(a) Imitation is less expensive.
(b) Imitation is a form of acting.
(c) It is through imitation that man most easily learns.
(d) It is a lot of fun.

3. What does Aristotle say about Homer's "Iliad"?
(a) It would not work in the format of a tragedy.
(b) It reminds him of a bad story.
(c) It should be more tragic.
(d) It lacks pity.

4. Aristotle explains that a sign is one of four types of recognition. What is an example of recognition occurring through the use of a sign?
(a) A character recognizes another by a certain scar or birthmark.
(b) A character receives a psychic reading.
(c) A character's action is interrupted by what seems to be divine intervention.
(d) A character has a vivid dream.

5. What form of art does Aristotle consider to be more refined and superior?
(a) Painting.
(b) Tragedy.
(c) Epic poetry.
(d) Comedy.

Short Answer Questions

1. In the context of poetry, Aristotle explains that rhythm is used in the form of a what?

2. Based on "Poetics" by Aristotle, how many deeds does Homer say Odysseus accomplished?

3. Aristotle explains that the medium specific to poetry is one that uses what?

4. What is the purpose of the conclusion according to Aristotle?

5. What type of action does Aristotle say occurs without "Recognition" or "Reversal of Situation"?

(see the answer key)

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