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This test consists of 5 multiple choice questions, 5 short answer questions, and 10 short essay questions.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. What do those insisting on the connection between law and morality differ on, according to Chapter 8?
(a) How long the connections last.
(b) How strong the connection is.
(c) What the connection is.
(d) When was the first moral law was converted.

2. What will always conflict, according to Hart?
(a) Rules and laws.
(b) Laws and goals.
(c) Customs and laws.
(d) Rules and goals.

3. What do justice demand the promotion of?
(a) A class of leaders.
(b) Equal justice for all.
(c) Common good.
(d) Good judge.

4. What does Hart cite counterexamples of concerning international obligations?
(a) They cannot exist without a nation at its head.
(b) They cannot exist without a judge that understand international
(c) That they cannot exist without international judges.
(d) That they cannot exist save voluntary agreement.

5. What does Hart say of the determination of the conditions necessary to have a legal system?
(a) It is impossible.
(b) It is hard.
(c) It is easy.
(d) It is evidence based.

Short Answer Questions

1. When do moral rules and legal rules usually apply to people?

2. What do we need to define state sovereignty?

3. What are subordinate to rules of recognition?

4. When does the second question arisen by Hart's theory appear?

5. What do moral rules vary across?

Short Essay Questions

1. What happened when secondary rules of recognition were accepted according to Chapter 6?

2. What are the six connections between law and morality?

3. What standard to we try to employ?

4. What is the advantage of having judges?

5. What were the boundaries left up to?

6. What did statements concerning internal aspects presuppose?

7. What will always conflict?

8. What does legislation tend to focus on according to Chapter 7?

9. What do many nations have under international law?

10. What is morality not enforced with?

(see the answer keys)

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