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This quiz consists of 5 multiple choice and 5 short answer questions through Ideology: Secular.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. How did many countries impose this transformation of land use on the people?
(a) By founding colonies in the New World.
(b) By abolishing feudalism.
(c) By seizing the aristocrats' lands for the people.
(d) By nationalizing church and state lands.

2. Why didn't France invade any territories after the French Revolution?
(a) The country was burdened with too much debt.
(b) The price of reintroducing Jacobinism was too high.
(c) The government could not raise an army large enough for any invasions.
(d) The country was struggling with internal dissensions.

3. What was the new stance toward religion after the French Revolution?
(a) Radicals were openly antagonistic to the church.
(b) People were not hostile, but society was becoming more secular.
(c) The church had insinuated itself into the government.
(d) The state had seized all church lands, and the church was diminished.

4. Where did the idea that Hobsbawm says was developing after 1830 first take root?
(a) In the middle classes.
(b) In the bourgeoisie.
(c) In the destitute.
(d) In the working poor.

5. What distinguished the new class of workers that emerged in the Age of Revolution?
(a) They did not use their hands.
(b) They no longer needed patrons.
(c) They went to school for their trade.
(d) They received pay in money, not goods.

Short Answer Questions

1. Where were the French forces defeated in 1815?

2. Which of the revolutions that took place in the first wave of revolutions after the French Revolution was NOT suppressed?

3. In Hobsbawm's account, what happened in France as industrialism expanded in neighboring countries?

4. What quality distinguished the revolutions that took place in 1848 from earlier revolutions, according to Hobsbawm?

5. What is the paradox in France's failure to develop its industries?

(see the answer key)

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