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This test consists of 5 short answer questions, 10 short essay questions, and 1 (of 3) essay topics.

Short Answer Questions

1. What happens to Faust and Mephistopheles at the end of "Auerbach's Tavern"?

2. Why is Faust unhappy with his life's work?

3. Where does the poodle transform into Mephistopheles?

4. What is Faust's reaction to the chorus of spirits in the first scene called "Faust's Study?"

5. What does Mephistopheles claim happened to Martha's husband?

Short Essay Questions

1. Describe the steps taken to make Faust appear younger.

2. What does Mephistopheles suggest to Gretchen about marriage and why?

3. Describe Faust and Wagner's relationship.

4. What does Mephistopheles tell Martha about her husband when he visits them in disguise?

5. Why does Faust decide to try witchcraft in his first scene?

6. In the "Dedication," why is Goethe so wistful?

7. What happens when Mephistopheles and Faust go to the tavern in Leipzig?

8. What does Wagner note about the townspeople he and Faust walk with on Easter, and how does Faust dispute his thoughts?

9. What debate arises between Mephistopheles and God in regards to Faust?

10. Describe the bargain between Faust and Mephistopheles.

Essay Topics

Write an essay for ONE of the following topics:

Essay Topic 1

Write a brief essay about the role of Faust as an "everyman." Develop a clear thesis statement, as well as a definition for the term "everyman." Apply the definition to Faust by using strong examples from the text. Explain how Faust's role as an everyman allows accessibility for the reader to identify and sympathize with the titular character, as well as reconciling this status with his more questionable actions.

Essay Topic 2

What purposes do the scenes entitled "Walpurgis Night" and "A Walpurgis Night's Dream" serve in this play? Discuss this in the following format:

Part 1) Allusions to Greek mythology, the Bible, and other works of literature.

Part 2) Faust's uneasiness at the celebration.

Part 3) The vision of Gretchen in relation to the purpose of Walpurgis Night.

Part 4) Mephistopheles's reactions to being amongst his people.

Part 5) The absurdities of the humans.

Cite specific examples from the text to support your answers.

Essay Topic 3

What is significant about the character of Mephistopheles being portrayed as charming and charismatic? How does this affect the balance of good versus evil, as well as the relationship between God and the devil? How do people react to Mephistopheles, particularly Faust and Gretchen? What is important about Martha's attempted seduction of Mephistopheles? How does this relate to his overall disdain of the human race? What does this suggest about his role in the world? Cite specific examples from the text to support your answers.

(see the answer keys)

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