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This test consists of 5 multiple choice questions, 5 short answer questions, and 10 short essay questions.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. The buttresses must be built upon temporary wooden frames called ____________.
(a) Stilts.
(b) Centerings.
(c) Hurdles.
(d) Framers.

2. Why did William of Planz design buttresses around the cathedral's outside walls?
(a) To balance out the large windows.
(b) To cover up seams in the walls.
(c) To support the walls from buckling outward.
(d) For aesthetic purposes.

3. Does the floor plan show only the general outline?
(a) No, it also shows the locations of stairs, doors, and windows, and it illustrates how the new cathedral will interface with the existing crypt.
(b) No, it also shows the location of stairs, doors, and windows.
(c) Yes.
(d) No, it also shows how the new cathedral will interface with the existing crypt.

4. Why is the answer to number 74 hung from the top of the wall instead of rising from the ground?
(a) Because it must go very high.
(b) Because it is safer hanging from the ceiling.
(c) Because the workmen are confused.
(d) Because it is easier to build this way.

5. Once the foundation is completed what are begun?
(a) The sculptures.
(b) The walls.
(c) The Pews.
(d) The floor tiles.

Short Answer Questions

1. Workmen reach the scaffolding by using ______________ built into the walls of the cathedral.

2. This technique also allowed for more space for ___________.

3. The complex series of foundation excavations are executed according to ___________.

4. Who provides the answer to number 29?

5. Once the mortar cures, what happens?

Short Essay Questions

1. Who is in charge of Chutreaux? How do they deal with the hiring of the architect for this new cathedral?

2. What is first approved by the Bishop and the Chapter?

3. Describe the excavation of the foundation.

4. What is done with the cut limestone?

5. What is the master quarryman doing at the same time?

6. What does the floor plan show?

7. What are used to remove some of the strain placed on the walls?

8. Describe the transportation of the lumber and stone.

9. Describe the mortice-and-tenon construction method. How is this used in the construction of the cathedral?

10. Describe the three phases of the construction of the walls of the choir.

(see the answer keys)

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