efforts; while some, adopting an intermediate course,
declared that it appertained to the censors, and not
to the senate, to take cognizance of his case; and
of this latter opinion was Fabius, who added, however,
“that he admitted that the recovery of Tarentum
was owing to the efforts of Livius, as his friends
openly boasted in the senate, but that there would
have been no necessity for its recovery, had it not
been lost.” One of the consuls, Titus Quinctius
Crispinus, set out for Lucania, with some troops to
make up the numbers, to take the command of the army
which had served under Quintus Fulvius Flaccus.
Marcellus was detained by a succession of religious
scruples, which presented themselves to his mind.
One of which was, that when in the Gallic war at Clastidium
he had vowed a temple to Honour and Valour, its dedication
was impeded by the pontiffs, who said, that one shrine
could not with propriety be dedicated to two deities;
because if it should be struck with lightning or any
kind of portent should happen in it, the expiation
would be attended with difficulty as it could not be
ascertained to which deity sacrifice ought to be made;
nor could one victim be lawfully offered to two deities,
unless in particular cases. Accordingly another
temple to Virtue was erected with all speed.
Nevertheless, these temples were not dedicated by Marcellus
himself. Then at length he set out, with the
troops raised to fill up the numbers, to the army
he had left the preceding year at Venusia. Crispinus,
who endeavoured to reduce Locri in Bruttium by a siege,
because he considered that the affair of Tarentum had
added greatly to the fame of Fabius, had sent for
every kind of engine and machine from Sicily; he also
sent for ships from the same place to attack that part
of the city which lay towards the sea. But this
siege was raised by Hannibal’s bringing his
forces to Lacinium, and in consequence of a report,
that his colleague, with whom he wished to effect a
junction, had now led his army from Venusia.
He therefore returned from Bruttium into Apulia, and
the consuls took up a position in two separate camps,
distant from each other less than three miles, between
Venusia and Bantia. Hannibal, after diverting
the war from Locri, returned also into the same quarter.
Here the consuls, who were both of sanguine temperament,
almost daily went out and drew up their troops for
action, confidently hoping, that if the enemy would
hazard an engagement with two consular armies united,
they might put an end to the war.
26. As Hannibal, who gained one and lost the other of the two battles which he fought the preceding year with Marcellus, would have equal grounds for hope and fear, should he encounter the same general again; so was he far from thinking himself a match for the two consuls together. Directing his attention, therefore, wholly to his own peculiar arts, he looked out for an opportunity for planting an ambuscade. Slight battles, however, were fought between the two


