Chapters 23-25 Summary and Analysis

"East by Southwest" begins examining Jackson's emergence into politics. Madison summons the hero to Washington to prevent his challenging Monroe, his anointed successor. Jackson obeys after receiving a letter that leaves ambiguous the administration's support for the suspension of civil liberties in New Orleans. The month-long eastward trip is "another triumphal progress," including a reception by the aged Jefferson at Monticello. Jackson is confounded by the peculiar protocols observed in the capital, and the high cost of living dictates a short visit, which includes a visit to Mount Vernon and a consultation about dividing the nation into two military divisions. Jackson accepts command of the southern district. In return, Madison and Monroe make clear that they will not support reopening the dispute with Judge Hall.

The Spanish fail to clear Florida of unreconciled Indians, chiefly the Seminoles, an outlaw...