The Conflict

Taiwan was once part of China; more recently, Taiwan was ruled by Japan. During the Communist revolution in China, nationalist forces retreated to Taiwan. Taiwan has acted as an independent country since that time. With a tradition of capitalism and orientation to the West, Taiwan does not want to be subjected to China. China claims the right to the province, resulting in threats of war.

Political

• China believes Taiwan is simply a renegade province that must be brought in line.
• Taiwan does not want to be subjected to China and China's limitations on political choices, free speech, and free travel.

Economic

• Taiwan is much more developed than China and has a tradition of capitalism.
• Taiwan would like access to the large Chinese market, and to be able to develop businesses in China.

In the early spring...