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This test consists of 5 multiple choice questions, 5 short answer questions, and 10 short essay questions.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. What book did Rand write to illustrate her objectivist views by setting up a scenario where the characters protest against collectivist ideals?
(a) The Virtue of Selfishness.
(b) The Fountainhead.
(c) Atlas Shrugged.
(d) Total Freedom.

2. According to Rand, what term is used to describe a method in which one refuses to base his or her interests on context?
(a) A drop-key.
(b) Context-popping.
(c) Context-dropping.
(d) Elimination of context.

3. If a person saves a stranger from a burning building at the risk of their own life, then that person is acting upon which principles?
(a) Self interest.
(b) Altruistic.
(c) Objectivist.
(d) Compromise.

4. Which of the following is not included in the hierarchy Rand gives in the objectivist evaluation of committing an act of good will?
(a) Effort.
(b) Money.
(c) Plausibility.
(d) Time.

5. In which year was the "Psychology of Pleasure" written?
(a) 1963.
(b) 1961.
(c) 1962.
(d) 1964.

Short Answer Questions

1. Rand defends her points by stating her belief that the mainstream practice of ethics goes against the reality of _________.

2. Which fictional character from "Atlas Shrugged" does Ayn Rand constantly refer to in order to explain her Objectivist theory?

3. What was Ayn Rand's last work of fiction?

4. Rand clarifies her point about compromise when she asks the question about the compromise ______ and _______ along with the question of reason versus irrationality.

5. Rand believes that altruism has destroyed the concept of authentic __________ among men.

Short Essay Questions

1. According to Branden, what are the avenues where one would find pleasure, and why can one find pleasure in such avenues?

2. How does Rand define "context" in her explanation of the four considerations described?

3. How might society commonly define compromise?

4. According to Nathaniel Branden, why is mental health needed for human life and survival?

5. What is the answer to the question, "How does One Lead a Rational Life in an Irrational Society?"

6. What is Branden's purpose in writing the essay, "Isn't Everyone Selfish?"

7. How does Rand describe the acts of good will committed by an altruist?

8. What are Rand's thoughts on human error?

9. What does Rand mean when she states that one must not achieve her own interests by her own efforts only and not at the expense of others?

10. According to Nathaniel Branden, why do mystics decree pride as an evil?

(see the answer keys)

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