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This test consists of 5 short answer questions, 10 short essay questions, and 1 (of 3) essay topics.

Short Answer Questions

1. In Eryximachus' opinion, what can the best physician do?

2. With what animal does Aristophanes compare the "man-woman creatures"?

3. How does Eryximachus define astronomy?

4. What does astronomy inform people of, according to Eryximachus?

5. What is the purpose of Aristophanes' speech, as he indicates after it is finished?

Short Essay Questions

1. Why is Aristophanes unable to speak after Pausanias as scheduled?

2. How is music used by Eryximachus as a metaphor for love?

3. Who are the parents of love, according to Pausanias?

4. What is the setting of the Symposium and the circumstances around it?

5. What are the different types of the creatures that Aristophanes speaks about?

6. What approach does Eryximachus take when speaking about love and how does it differ from the previous speeches?

7. What effect does love have on nature and the seasons, as mentioned in the end of Eryximachus' speech?

8. How many kinds of love does Pausanias claim there are and why?

9. What advice does Eryximachus have for Aristophanes before he starts speaking?

10. How does Socrates first appear when he is introduced in the Symposium?

Essay Topics

Write an essay for ONE of the following topics:

Essay Topic 1

Socrates' introduction establishes his personality and reputation.

1) Describe how Socrates is first introduced as he talks with Aristodemus.

2) Explain why Socrates fears crowds and how that adds to his philosophical demeanor.

3) Describe the topics of conversation between Socrates and Aristodemus on their way to the party, the people quoted, and the points made.

4) Explain how and why Socrates disappears upon arriving at Agathon's house.

Essay Topic 2

Phaedrus speaks about the way people will fight and/or die for love.

1) Summarize Phaedrus' opinion of love and its ability to motivate people.

2) Describe the story of Alcestis as it is used in Phaedrus' speech.

3) Compare the stories of Achilles and Orpheus in the way they are referenced by Phaedrus.

Essay Topic 3

As Eryximachus concludes his speech, he discusses the effect love can have on things besides humans.

1) Describe Eryximachus' theory on how love can affect nature and the seasons, including examples.

2) Explain Eryximachus' definition of astrology and how love is involved with the order of the stars.

3) Based on the thoughts presented in Eryximachus' speech, describe the effect love can have on religion and worship.

(see the answer keys)

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