one side, whilst the young men, on whom the ceremonies
were to be performed, sat shivering with cold and
apprehension in a row to the rear of the men, perfectly
naked, smeared over from head to foot with grease and
red-ochre, and without weapons. The Nar-wij-jerook
tribe was now seen approaching. The men were
in a body, armed and painted, and the women and children
accompanying them a little on one side. They occasionally
halted, and entered into consultation, and then, slackening
their pace, gradually advanced until within a hundred
yards of the Moorunde tribe. Here the men came
to a full stop, whilst several of the women singled
out from the rest, and marched into the space between
the two parties, having their heads coated over with
lime, and raising a loud and melancholy wail, until
they came to a spot about equi-distant from both, when
they threw down their cloaks with violence, and the
bags which they carried on their backs, and which
contained all their worldly effects. The bags
were then opened, and pieces of glass and shells taken
out, with which they lacerated their thighs, backs,
and breasts, in a most frightful manner, whilst the
blood kept pouring out of the wounds in streams; and
in this plight, continuing their wild and piercing
lamentations, they moved up towards the Moorunde tribe,
who sat silently and immoveably in the place at first
occupied. One of the women then went up to a strange
native, who was on a visit to the Moorunde tribe and
who stood neutral in the affair of the meeting, and
by violent language and frantic gesticulations endeavoured
to incite him to revenge the death of some relation
or friend. But he could not be induced to lift
his spear against the people amongst whom he was sojourning.
After some time had been spent in mourning, the women
took up their bundles again, and retiring, placed
themselves in the rear of their own party. An
elderly man then advanced, and after a short colloquy
with the seated tribe, went back, and beckoned his
own people to come forward, which they did slowly and
in good order, exhibiting in front three uplifted
spears, to which were attached the little nets left
with them by the envoys of the opposite tribe, and
which were the emblems of the duty they had come to
perform, after the ordinary expiations had been accomplished.
In advancing, the Nar-wij-jerooks again commenced
the death wail, and one of the men, who had probably
sustained the greatest loss since the tribes had last
met, occasionally in alternations of anger and sorrow
addressed his own people. When near the Moorunde
tribe a few words were addressed to them, and they
at once rose simultaneously, with a suppressed shout.
The opposite party then raised their spears, and closing
upon the line of the other tribe, speared about fifteen
or sixteen of them in the left arm, a little below
the shoulder. This is the generally understood
order of revenge; for the persons who were to receive
the wounds, as soon as they saw the weapons of their
assailants poised, at once put out the left foot,
to steady themselves, and presented the left shoulder
for the blow, frequently uttering the word “Leipa”
(spear), as the others appeared to hesitate.