Cacumen (kak-u’men). The top or apex of an organ.
Callous (kal’us). Hard.
Calcareous (kal-ka’reus). Chalky.
Pertaining to or having the nature of
limestone.
Callus (kal’lus). The new growth of bony
matter between the extremities of
broken
bone serving to unite them.
Capillary (kap’il-la-ri). Pertaining to
or resembling a hair. A minute
blood
vessel connecting the arterioles with
the
venules; very minute blood vessels.
Capsicum (kap’si-kum). Cayenne pepper.
Capsule (kap’sul). A soluble case for enclosing
a dose of medicine. A
fibrous
or membraneous covering as of the spleen or kidneys.
Carbon (kar’bon). Charcoal.
Carbonic Acid Gas (kar-bon’ik). An acidulous
liquid made by dissolving
carbon
dioxide in water.
Cardiac (kar’de-ak). Pertaining to the heart.
Carminative (kar-min’-a-tiv). A medicine
to relieve flatulence, such as
anise,
cinnamon, cloves, peppermint, soda.
Caries (ka’re-ez). Rottenness. The
molecular decay or death of a bone. It
becomes
soft, porous and discolored.
Carotid Artery (kah-ro-tid’). The large artery in the neck.
Carpus (kar’pus). The wrist.
[896 Mothers’ remedies]
Cartilage (kar’til-ej). Gristle. The
gristle attached to joint surfaces
and
forming certain parts of the skeleton.
Catamenia (kat-ah-me’ne-ah). Monthly sickness.
Cataplasm (kat’ap-lazm). A poultice.
Catarrh (kat-ahr’). Inflammation of a mucous
membrane with a free
discharge.
Cathartic (kath-ar’tik). A medicine that
produces free movements of the
bowels.
Catheter (kath’it-er). A hollow tube for
introduction into a cavity
through
a narrow canal or channel.
Caustic (kaws’tik). Burning; destructive to living tissues.
Cautery (kaw’ter-e). Application of a caustic substance or hot iron.
Cauterize (kaw’ter-iz). To scar or burn with a caustic or cautery.
Cell (sel). A small hollow cavity in any one
of the minute protoplasmic
masses
which form organized tissues.
Cellular (sel’u-lar). Relating to or composed of cells.
Cerebellum (ser-e-bel’um). The inferior
part of the brain lying below the
cerebrum
and above the pons and medulla.
Cerebro Spinal (ser’e-bro-spi’nal).
Pertaining to the brain and spinal
cord.
Cerebral (ser’e-bral). Relating to the cerebrum.
Cerebrum (ser’-e-brum). The main portion
of the brain occupying the upper
part
of the cranium, and consisting of two equal
portions,
called hemispheres.


