Againe:
In trifles earnest as any man can bee,
In earnest matters no such trifler as
hee.
[Sidenote: Insultatio, or
the Disdainefull.]
Yee haue another figure much like to the Sarcasimus,
or bitter taunt wee spake of before: and is when
with proud and insolent words, we do vpbraid a man,
or ride him as we terme it: for which cause the
Latines also call it Insultatio, I chose to
name him the Reproachfull or scorner,
as when Queene Dido saw, that for all her great
loue and entertainements bestowed vpon AEneas,
he would needs depart and follow the Oracle
of his destinies, she brake out in a great rage and
said disdainefully.
Hye thee, and by the wild waues and
the wind,
Seeke Italie and Realmes for thee to raigne,
If piteous Gods haue power amidst the
mayne,
On ragged rocks thy penaunce thou maist
find.
Or as the poet Iuuenall reproached the couetous
Merchant, who for lucres
sake passed on no perill either by land or sea, thus:
Goe now and giue thy life unto the
winde,
Trusting unto a piece of bruckle wood,
Foure inches from thy death or seauen
good
The thickest planke for shipboord that
we finde.
[Sidenote: Antitheton, or
the renconter]
Ye haue another figure very pleasnt and fit for amplification,
which to answer the Greeke terme, we may call the
encounter, but following the Latine name by reason
of his contentious nature, we may call him the Quarreller,
for so be al such persons as delight in taking the
contrary part of whatsoeuer shalbe spoken: when
I was scholler in Oxford they called euery such one
Iohannes ad oppositum.
Good haue I doone you, much, harme
did I neuer none,
Ready to ioy your gaines, your losses
to bemone,
Why therefore should you grutch so sore
as my welfare:
Who onely bred your blisse, and neuer
causd your care.
Or as it is in these two verses where one speaking
of Cupids bowe,
deciphered thereby the nature of sensual loue, whose
beginning is more
pleasant than the end, thus allegorically and by antitheton.
His bent is sweete, his loose is somewhat
sowre,
In ioy begunne, ends oft in wofull bowre.
Maister Diar in this quarelling figure.
Nor loue hath now the force, on me
which it ones had,
Your frownes can neither make me mourne,
nor fauors make me glad.
Socrates the Greek Oratour was a litle too full of this figure, & so was the Spaniard that wrote the life of Marcus Aurelius & many of our moderne writers in vulgar, vse it in excesse & incurre the vice of fond affectation: otherwise the figure is very commendable.


