The loss of the famed Staunton or Warwickshire collection
was even worse than that of the Shakespearean, rich
and rare as that was, for it included the results
of more than two centuries’ patient work, from
the days of Sir William Dugdale down to the beginning
of the present century. The manuscript collections
of Sir Simon Archer, fellow-labourer of Dugdale, the
records of the Berkeley, Digby, and Ferrers families,
the valued and patient gatherings of Thomas Sharpe,
the Coventry antiquarian, of William Hamper, the Birmingham
collector, and of William Staunton himself, were all
here, forming the most wonderful county collection
ever yet formed, and which a hundred years’ work
will never replace. The books, many rare or unique,
and of extraordinary value, comprised over 2000 volumes;
there were hundreds of sketches and water-colour drawings
of buildings long since destroyed, and more than 1,500
engravings of various places in the county, among them
being some 300 relating to Birmingham, 200 to Coventry,
200 to Warwick Castle, 200 to Kenilworth Castle, and
more than 100 to Stratford-on-Avon. The thousand
portraits of Warwickshire Worthies, more rare and valuable
still, included no less than 267 distinct portraits
of Shakespeare, every one from a different block or
plate. There was, in fact, everything about Warwickshire
which successive generations of learned and generous
collectors could secure. Among other treasures
were hundreds of Acts of Parliament, all pedigrees,
pamphlets, &c., about the Earls of Warwick and the
town of Warwick; the original vellum volume with the
installation of Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, to
the Order of St. Michael, with his own autograph;
volumes of rare, curious autographs of county interest;
county poll books, newspapers and magazines; all the
rare Civil War pamphlets relating to the Warwickshire
incidents; ancient deeds, indulgences, charters, seals,
rubbings of brasses long lost or worn away, medals,
coins, hundreds in number; and rare and invaluable
volumes, like the Duc de Nortombria’s “Arcano
de Mare,” and two fine copies of Dugdale’s
Warwickshire; besides hundreds of books, engravings,
caricatures, pamphlets and tracts. The catalogue
of this precious collection had only recently been
completed, but even that was burnt, so that there
is nothing left to show the full extent of the loss
sustained. The only salvage consisted of three
books, though most providentially one of the three
was the splendid Cartulary of the Priory of St. Anne,
at Knowle, a noble vellum folio, richly illuminated
by some patient scribe four centuries ago, and preserving
not only the names of the benefactors of the Priory,
and details of its possessions, but also the service
books of the Church, with the ancient music and illuminated
initials, as fresh and perfect as when first written.
Of almost inestimable value, it has now an acquired
interest in the fact of its being, so to speak, all
that remains of all the great Staunton collection.


