From the latitude of the high land, Mr. Bass considered it to be that seen by captain Furneaux (or supposed to have been seen), in 39 deg.; and consequently, that he had traced the unknown space between Point Hicks and Furneaux’s Land.  His course was now steered to pass round this land; but on coming abreast of the rocky islets, a hummock appeared above the horizon in the S. E. by S., and presently, a larger one at S. 1/2 W.; and being unable to fetch the first, he steered for the latter, which proved to be an island; and at six in the evening, he anchored under its lee.  Vast numbers of gulls and other birds were roosting upon it, and on the rocks were many seals; but the surf would not admit of landing.  This island was judged to be thirty miles, S. by W., from the situation at noon.

Jan. 2.  The wind was strong at E. N. E.; and Mr. Bass being apprehensive that the boat could not fetch the high main land, determined to steer southward for the islands, in the hope of procuring some rice from the wreck of the ship Sydney Cove, to eke out his provisions.  The wind, however, became unfavourable to him, veering to E. S. E; so that with the sea which drove the boat to leeward, the course to noon was scarcely so good as S. S. W. The latitude observed was then 39 deg. 51’; and no land being in sight, the prospect of reaching Furneaux’s Islands became very faint.  At four o’clock an accident caused it to be totally given up:  water was observed to rush in fast through the boat’s side, and made it absolutely necessary to go upon the other tack.  The latitude to which Mr. Bass supposed himself arrived, was something to the south of 40 deg.; and the weather was clear enough for land of moderate height to have been seen five leagues further, had there been any within that distance.

The boat was then kept north-eastward, towards Furneaux’s Land.  At nine in the evening, the wind blew hard at S. E. by E., accompanied by a hollow, irregular sea, which put our enterprising discoverer and his boat’s crew into the greatest danger; but the good qualities of his little bark, with careful steerage, carried him through this perilous night.  On the 3rd, at six o’clock the land was seen; and in the afternoon, whilst standing in to look for a place of shelter, a smoke and several people were observed upon a small island not far from the main coast.  On rowing up, they proved to be, not natives, to Mr. Bass’ great surprise, but Europeans.  They were convicts who, with others, had run away with a boat from Port Jackson, in the intention of plundering the wreck of the Sydney Cove; and not being able to find it, their companions, thinking their number too great, had treacherously left them upon this island, whilst asleep.  These people were seven in number; and during the five weeks they had been on this desert spot, had subsisted on petrels, to which a seal was occasionally added.  Mr. Bass promised to call at the island, on his return; and in the mean time, proceeded to the west side of the high main land, where he anchored, but could not get on shore.