eyes on the gilded spears, and standards and battle-axes
standing in the corners of the Temple, and as you
look up you almost covet the great Chinese lanterns
suspended from the ceiling. Your eyes are finally
directed to the altar, near which, and on it, are
flowers artificial and natural. At the rear in
a kind of a niche in the Joss or god. The figure
of this deity was like a noble Chinaman, well-dressed,
with a moustache, and having in his eyes a far-away
expression. He wore a tufted crown, which made
him look somewhat war-like. It is but natural
that this Joss should be a blind man. The Greek
gods and goddesses have Greek countenances. The
idolatrous nations fashion their deities after their
own likeness. And what are these but deified human
beings? It is so in Greek and Roman mythology.
The Egyptian Osiris is an Egyptian. It is true
that some of the ancients outside of Hebrew Revelation
had a better conception of God than others. Even
in Egypt where birds and beasts and creeping things
received divine honors there were scholars and poets
who had an exalted idea of the Deity, as witness the
Poems of Pentaur. This is true also of some of
the Greek Poets who had a deep insight into divine
things. It is not a little interesting to note
also that artists of different nations paint the Madonna
after the style of their own women. Very few
of the pictures in the great art galleries are after
the style of face which you see in the Orient.
Hence there are Dutch Madonnas, and Italian and French
and English types. There were no worshippers
in the Joss-House at the hour when I visited it.
Worship is not a prominent feature of Chinese religious
life. The good Chinaman comes once a year at least,
perhaps oftener, and burns a bit of perforated paper
before his Joss, in order to show that he is not forgetful
of his deity. This bit of paper is about six
inches long and two inches wide. He also puts
printed or written papers in a machine which is run
like a clock. Well, this is an easy way to say
prayers. And are there not many prayers offered,
not merely by Chinamen, that are machine prayers,
soulless, heartless, meaningless, and faithless, and
which bring no answer? But how simple, how beautiful,
how sublime, the golden Prayer which the Divine Master
taught His disciples! Lord, teach us how to pray.
If the noble Liturgy of the Church is properly rendered,—for
it is the expansion of the Lord’s Prayer,—there
will be no machine-praying, and the answer to prayer
will be rich and abundant. The contrast between
the worship of the Joss and the worship of the true
God in a Christian Church is striking and affords
reflection. The former is of the earth earthy,
the latter transports the devout worshipper to the
throne of the Most High. There is no fear that
the religion of the Joss-House will ever usurp the
religion of the Christian altar. Men have expressed
the fear that if the Chinese came in overwhelming
numbers to America they would endanger the Christian