war was carried on more boldly by him or more pusillanimously
by the enemy. Such was the manner in which Attalus
had slipped out of his hands from Opus; Sulpicius from
Chalcis; and so, within these few days, Machanidas.
That flight, however, was not always successful; and
that that should not be esteemed a difficult war in
which victory would be certain if the enemy could
be brought to a regular engagement. He had already
obtained one very great advantage, which was a confession
on the part of the enemy themselves, that they were
not a match for him; and in a short time,” he
said, “he would be in possession of undoubted
victory; for that he would engage with him with a
result no better than their expectations.”
The allies listened to the king with great satisfaction.
He then gave up to the Achaeans Heraera and Triphylia.
Aliphera he restored to the Megalopolitans, they having
brought satisfactory proof that it belonged to their
territories. Then having received some ships
from the Achaeans, three quadriremes and three biremes,
he sailed to Anticyra, whence with seven quinqueremes
and more than twenty barks, which he had sent to the
bay of Corinth to join the Carthaginian fleet, he
proceeded to Erythrae, a town of the Aetolians near
Eupalium, where he made a descent. He was not
unobserved by the Aetolians; for all who were either
in the fields or in the neighbouring forts of Potidania
and Apollonia, fled to the woods and mountains.
The cattle which they could not drive off in their
haste they seized and put on board. He sent Nicias,
praetor of the Achaeans, to Aegium with these and
the other booty; and then going to Corinth, ordered
his army to march by land through Boeotia, while he
himself, sailing from Cenchreae along the coast of
Attica, round the promontory of Sunium, reached Chalcis,
having passed almost through the midst of the enemy’s
fleet. After commending in the highest terms
their fidelity and bravery, as neither fear nor hope
had influenced their minds, and after exhorting them
to show the same fidelity in maintaining the alliance,
he sailed to Oreum; and having placed such of the
chief inhabitants as chose to fly, rather than surrender
to the Romans, in the command of the city and the direction
of affairs, he sailed over from Euboea to Demetrias,
from which place he at first set out to succour his
allies. After this, having laid the keels of
one hundred ships of war at Cassandrea, and collected
a large number of ship carpenters for the completion
of that business, and as both the departure of Attalus
and the seasonable assistance he had brought to his
allies had tranquillized affairs in Greece, he retired
into his own dominions, in order to make war upon the
Dardanians.


