Attalus, too, at first retired from Oreum; but there
receiving intelligence that Prusias, king of Bithynia,
had invaded his kingdom, he withdrew his attention
from the Romans and the Aetolian war, and passed over
into Asia. Sulpicius also withdrew his fleet to
Aegina, from whence he had set out in the beginning
of spring. Philip took Thronium with as little
difficulty as Attalus had at Opus. It was inhabited
by foreigners, fugitives from Thebes in Phthiotis,
who, on the capture of their own town by Philip, had
fled to the protection of the Aetolians, and received
from them a city as a settlement which had been laid
waste and desolated in a former war by the same Philip.
Having recovered Thronium, as has been a little before
mentioned, he set out thence; and having taken Tritonos
and Drymae, inconsiderable towns of Doris, he came
thence to Elatia, where he had ordered the ambassadors
of Ptolemy and the Rhodians to wait for him. While
consulting there as to the best method of bringing
the Aetolian war to a conclusion, (for these ambassadors
attended the late council of the Romans and Aetolians
at Heraclea,) intelligence is brought that Machanidas
intended to attack the Elians while busied in preparing
for the celebration of the Olympic games. Thinking
it his duty to prevent such an attempt, he dismissed
the ambassadors with a gracious answer to the effect,
that he had neither caused the war, nor would he be
any obstacle to the restoration of peace, if it should
be possible on equitable and honourable terms; then
marching quickly through Boeotia he came down from
Megara, and thence to Corinth, where receiving supplies
of provisions, he went to Phlius and Pheneus.
And now, when he had proceeded as far as Heraea, having
received intelligence that Machanidas, terrified at
the news of his approach, had retreated to Lacedaemon,
he betook himself to Aegium, where the Achaeans were
assembled in council, expecting at the same time to
meet there a Carthaginian fleet, which he had sent
for, in order that he might accomplish something by
sea. But the Carthaginians had left a few days
before, and were gone to the Oxean islands; and thence,
hearing that the Romans and Attalus had left Oreum,
to the harbours of the Acarnanians, for they feared
that it was intended to attack them, and that they
would be overpowered while within the straits of Rhium,
which is the name of the entrance of the Corinthian
bay.
8. Philip was grieved and vexed when he reflected, that though he proceeded with the utmost speed on all occasions, yet he had not come up in time to accomplish any one object, and that fortune had frustrated his activity by snatching away every advantage from before his eyes. In the assembly, however, concealing his chagrin, he discoursed with elated spirits, calling gods and men to witness, that “he had never been wanting at any time or place, so as not to repair instantly wherever the enemy’s arms resounded, but that it was difficult to calculate whether the


