(1274), to touch which was once held to be an infallible
remedy for toothache (see grotesque on a capital in
S. transept); (2) modern recumbent effigy of Bishop
Hervey (d. 1894); (3) Bishop Beckington (1464), with
skeleton beneath (cp. Frome); (4) Bishop Harewell
(1386), builder of S.W. tower; observe hare at his
feet (cp. sugar loaves in Sugar’s chantry).
In the Chapel of St John the Evangelist—a
sort of choir transept—(1) Dean Gunthorpe
(1475), builder of the Deanery; observe Dec. piscina
in E. wall; (2) Bishop Drokensford (1309-29), builder
of the Lady Chapel; (3) shrine of unknown person.
In N. choir aisle, Bishop Ralph de Salopia (1363),
builder of the choir (possibly removed here from the
sanctuary). The effigies of the Saxon bishops
in the choir aisles were probably an after-thought
of Bishop Joceline, who perhaps thought that this tardy
testimonial to the labours of his predecessors would
be an effective advertisement of the priority of his
see. The labelled stone coffins of Dudoc and
Giso are said to have been unearthed within recent
memory. In S. transept aisle are (1) Bishop Still
(1608); (2) Bishop Kidder, Ken’s successor,
killed by the fall of the palace chimney-stack during
a memorable storm in 1703; (3) against N. wall, Bishop
T. Cornish (1513)—a tomb supposed to have
been used as an Easter sepulchre (cp. Pilton).
The visitor should now inspect the cloisters, and should
observe in passing the fine external E.E. doorway ruthlessly
obscured by the Perp. vaulting. The cloisters
form a covered ambulatory leading from the S. transept
to the S.W. corner of the nave. Bishop Joceline,
Bishop Bubwith’s executors, and Bishop Beckington
all seem to have had a hand in their construction;
Beckington has stamped his rebus on some of the bosses
of the roof. The cathedral library forms an upper
storey to the E. cloister, and a corresponding chamber
runs the length of the cloister opposite, now used
as a choir practising room. Note in E. cloister
(1) external lavatories, (2) doorway in E. wall leading
to a quiet little burial-ground. This was the
site of an additional lady chapel (late Perp.) built
by Bishop Stillington (1466-91). It was destroyed
at the instigation of Bishop Barlow by Sir John Gates,
a fanatical Puritan, the wrecker of the palace hard
by. Some fragments of the vaulting are piled
up in the cloisters, and a few traces of panelling
remain on the exterior face of the doorway. The
burial-ground is a good position from which to view
the external features of the choir. The high
architectural merit of Bishop Ralph’s work will
be quickly discerned, and due note should be taken
of the skilful way in which a structural necessity
has been turned to artistic advantage in the erection
of the flying buttresses. In the earlier work
they exist, but are hidden away as unsightly props
beneath the roof of the aisles. Their artistic
possibilities having caught the eye of the builder,
they are here brought out into the light, and form


