societies, Soul, Shamanism, State religion)
Republic
Revolutions; legitimization of revolution (see Rebellions)
Ricci, Matteo, missionary
Rice
Rifles
Ritualism
Roads
Roman Empire
Roosevelt, F.D., president
Russia (see Soviet Republics)
Ryukyu (Liu-ch’iu), islands
Sacrifices
Sages
Sakhalin (Karafuto), island
Salar, ethnic group
Salary
Salt
Salt merchants
Salt trade
Samarkand, city
San-min chu-i, book
Sang Hung-yang, economist
Sassanids, Iranian dynasty
Scholars (Ju) (see Literati,
Scribes, Intellectuals,
Confucianists)
Schools, (see Education)
Science, (see Mathematics, Astronomy,
Nature)
Scribes
Script, Chinese
Sculpture
Buddhist sculptures
se-mu (auxiliary troops)
Seal, imperial
Secret societies (see Red Eyebrows;
Yellow Turbans; White Lotus;
Boxer; Rebellions)
Sects
Buddhist sects
Seng-ko-lin-ch’in, general
Serfs (see Slaves, Servants, Bondsmen)
Servants
Settlement, of foreigners
military
(see Colonization)
Sha-t’o, tribal federation
Shadow theatre
Shahruk, ruler
Shamans
Shamanism
Shan tribes of South East Asia
Shan-hai-ching, book
Shan-yue, title of nomadic ruler
Shang dynasty
Shang Ti, deity
Shang Tz[)u], philosopher (Shang Yang)
Shanghai, city
Shao Yung, philosopher
Sheep
Shen Nung, mythical figure
Shen Tsung, Sung ruler
Manchu ruler
Sheng Tsu, Manchu ruler
Shih-chi, book
Shih Ching-t’ang, ruler
Shih Ch’ung, writer
Shih Heng, soldier
Shih Hu, ruler
Shih Huang-ti, ruler
Shih Lo, ruler
Shih-pi, ruler
Shih Ss[)u]-ming
Shih Tsung, Manchu ruler
Shih-wei, Mongol tribes
Shintoism, Japanese religion
Ships (see Navy)
Short stories
Shoulder axes
Shu (Szechwan), area and/or state
Shu-Han dynasty
Shun, dynasty
mythical ruler
Shun-chih, reign period
Sian (Hsi-an, Ch’ang-an), city
Siao Ho (Hsiao Ho), jurist
Silk
Silk road
Silver
Sin-lo (Hsin-lo, Silla), state of Korea
Sinanthropos
Sinkiang (Hsin-Chiang, Turkestan)
Slash and burn agriculture (denshiring)
Slaves
Slave society
Temple slaves
Social mobility
Social structure of tribes
Socialism (see Marxism, Communism)
Sogdiana, country in Central Asia
Soul, concept of soul
South-East Asia (see Burma, Champa,
Cambodia, Annam, Laos,
Vietnam, Tonking, Indonesia,
Philippines, Thailand, Mon-Khmer)
Soviet Republics (see Russia)