introduction of supplies might be prevented, the enemy
would either immediately evacuate it, or surrender
themselves.” The Tarentines agreed with
him; but were of opinion, that “he who gave
the advice ought also to assist in carrying it into
execution; for if the Carthaginian ships were brought
there from Sicily, they would be able to effect it;
but by what means could their own ships, shut up as
they were in a confined harbour, the mouth of which
was in the command of the enemy, be brought out into
the open sea.” “They shall be brought
out,” said Hannibal. “Many things
which are difficult in themselves, are easily effected
by contrivance. You have a city situated upon
a plain; you have level and sufficiently wide roads
extending in every direction. By the road which
runs through the midst of the city from the harbour
to the sea I will convey your ships in waggons without
any great difficulty, and the sea will be ours which
the enemy now commands. We will invest the citadel
on one side by sea, on the other by land; nay, rather,
in a short time, we will take it either abandoned
by the enemy, or with the enemy in it.”
This speech not only inspired hopes of accomplishing
the object, but excited the greatest admiration of
the general. Waggons were immediately collected
from every quarter and joined together; machines were
employed to haul the ships on shore, and the road was
prepared, in order that the waggons might run more
easily, and thus the difficulty of passing be diminished.
Beasts of burden and men were next collected, and
the work was actively commenced. After the lapse
of a few days, the fleet, equipped and ready for action,
sailed round the citadel, and cast anchor just before
the mouth of the harbour. Such was the state
of things at Tarentum, when Hannibal left it and returned
to his winter quarters. Authors, however, are
divided as to whether the defection of the Tarentines
took place in the present or former year. The
greater number, and those who, from their age, were
more able to recollect these events, represent it to
have occurred in the present year.
12. The Latin holidays detained the consuls and
praetors at Rome till the fifth of the calends of
May; on which day, having completed the solemnities
on the mount, they proceeded to their respective provinces.
Afterwards a new difficulty respecting religious matters
arose out of the prophetic verses of Marcius, who had
been a distinguished soothsayer; and on a search being
made the year before, for books of this description,
agreeably to a decree of the senate, these verses
had fallen into the hands of Marcus Atilius, the city
praetor, who had the management of that business, and
he had immediately handed them over to the new praetor,
Sulla. The importance attached to one of the
two predictions of Marcius, which was brought to light
after the event to which it related had occurred, and
the truth of which was confirmed by the event, attached
credence to the other, the time of whose fulfilment