not be proclaimed before he had returned thence after
completing the business with which he was charged,
in order that you might have him as consul whom the
situation of the republic required and yourselves
prefer.” Thus nothing was said about the
assembly till Marcellus returned. Meanwhile Quintus
Fabius Maximus and Titus Otacilius Crassus were created
duumvirs for dedicating temples, Otacilius to Mens,
Fabius to Venus Erycina. Both are situated in
the Capitol, and separated by one channel. It
was afterwards proposed to the people, to make Roman
citizens of the three hundred Campanian horsemen who
had returned to Rome after having faithfully served
their period, and also that they should be considered
to have been citizens of Cumae from the day before
that on which the Campanians had revolted from the
Roman people. It had been a principal inducement
to this proposition, that they themselves said they
knew not to what people they belonged, having left
their former country, and being not yet admitted into
that to which they had returned. After Marcellus
returned from the army, an assembly was proclaimed
for electing one consul in the room of Lucius Posthumius.
Marcellus was elected with the greatest unanimity,
and was immediately to enter upon his office, but
as it thundered while he entered upon it, the augurs
were summoned, who pronounced that they considered
the creation formal, and the fathers spread a report
that the gods were displeased, because on that occasion,
for the first time, two plebeians had been elected
consuls. Upon Marcellus’s abdicating his
office, Fabius Maximus, for the third time, was elected
in his room. This year the sea appeared on fire;
at Sinuessa a cow brought forth a horse foal; the
statues in the temple of Juno Sospita Lanuvium flowed
down with blood; and a shower of stones fell in the
neighbourhood of that temple: on account of which
shower the nine days’ sacred rite was celebrated,
as is usual on such occasions, and the other prodigies
were carefully expiated.
32. The consuls divided the armies between them.
The army which Marcus Junius the dictator had commanded
fell to the lot of Fabius. To that of Sempronius
fell the volunteer slaves, with twenty-five thousand
of the allies. To Marcus Valerius the praetor
were assigned the legions which had returned from
Sicily. Marcus Claudius, proconsul, was sent
to that army which lay above Suessula for the protection
of Nola. The praetors set out for Sicily and
Sardinia. The consuls issued a proclamation,
that as often as they summoned a senate, the senators
and those who had a right to give their opinion in
the senate, should assemble at the Capuan gate.
The praetors who were charged with the administration
of justice, fixed their tribunals in the public fish
market; there they ordered sureties to be entered into,
and here justice was administered this year.
Meanwhile news was brought to Carthage, from which
place Mago, Hannibal’s brother, was on the point