and success shone forth. That he therefore would
follow up his own good fortune, though the dictator
persisted in his delay and sloth; measures condemned
alike by the sentence of gods and men.”
Accordingly, on the first day on which he met Quintus
Fabius, he intimated “that the first point to
be settled was the manner in which they should employ
the command thus equalized. That he was of opinion
that the best plan would be for them to be invested
with the supreme authority and command either on alternate
days, or, if longer intervals were more agreeable,
for any determinate periods; in order that the person
in command might be a match for the enemy, not only
in judgment, but in strength, if any opportunity for
action should occur.” Fabius by no means
approved of this proposition: he said, “that
Fortune would have at her disposal all things which
the rashness of his colleague had; that his command
had been shared with him, and not taken away; that
he would never, therefore, willingly withdraw from
conducting the war, in whatever post he could with
prudence and discretion: nor would he divide the
command with him with respect to times or days, but
that he would divide the army, and that he would preserve,
by his own measures, so much as he could, since it
was not allowed him to save the whole.”
Thus he carried it, that, as was the custom of consuls,
they should divide the legions between them:
the first and fourth fell to the lot of Minucius,
the second and third to Fabius. They likewise
divided equally between them the cavalry, the auxiliaries
of the allies and of the Latin name. The master
of the horse was desirous also that they should have
separate camps.
28. From this Hannibal derived a twofold joy,
for nothing which was going on among the enemy escaped
him, the deserters revealing many things, and he himself
examining by his own scouts. For he considered
that he should be able to entrap the unrestrained temerity
of Minucius by his usual arts, and that half the force
of the sagacity of Fabius had vanished. There
was an eminence between the camps of Minucius and
the Carthaginians, whoever occupied it would evidently
render the position of his enemy less advantageous.
Hannibal was not so desirous of gaining it without
a contest, though that were worth his while, as to
bring on a quarrel with Minucius, who, he well knew,
would at all times throw himself in his way to oppose
him. All the intervening ground was at first
sight unavailable to one who wished to plant an ambuscade,
because it not only had not any part that was woody,
but none even covered with brambles, but in reality
formed by nature to cover an ambush, so much the more,
because no such deception could be apprehended in
a naked valley and there were in its curvatures hollow
rocks, such that some of them were capable of containing
two hundred armed men. Within these recesses,
five thousand infantry and cavalry are secreted, as
many as could conveniently occupy each. Lest,