Villages slowly took root along the shores of the Hudson River. These communities resembled the towns of Holland. Buildings were generally constructed in the Dutch style. A typical house stood one or two stories high and featured a steep roof; often the homes were constructed from bricks brought over from Holland. The main entrance typically utilized "dutch" doors that were divided in half horizontally so that either part could be left open or closed. This design proved useful for these sociable people since it allowed them to carry on conversations without the formality of a long visit in the house. Porches were commonplace as well, with benches for people to sit on as they talked with their neighbors. Other common sights of the region included flowers, fruits, vegetables, and farm animals that had been brought from Holland.
The English takeover. The location of New Netherland served as a wedge between English colonies to the north and south. This geographic factor, coupled with England's commercial rivalry with Holland, combined to spur English efforts to gain possession of New Netherland. In 1664 England succeeded in gaining control without bloodshed.
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