Great Dialogues

What is Justice?

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Justice is defined by Socrates in "The Republic" as the proper ordering of the soul such that each faculty is performing only its own function. The three faculties of the soul are reason, which guides and orders the rest of the soul, the passions, which inspire the soul to fight when necessary, and the desires, which lead the soul to provide for its necessities. A soul is just when reason reigns over all of these faculties.