On the Economy of Machinery and Manufactures eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 358 pages of information about On the Economy of Machinery and Manufactures.

On the Economy of Machinery and Manufactures eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 358 pages of information about On the Economy of Machinery and Manufactures.

Question.  Is there any thing else you have to state upon this subject?  Answer.  Gentlemen may consider the articles on the table as extremely insignificant:  but perhaps I may surprise them a little, by mentioning the following fact.  Eighteen years ago, on my first journey to London, a respectable-looking man, in the city, asked me if I could supply him with dolls’ eyes; and I was foolish enough to feel half offended; I thought it derogatory to my new dignity as a manufacturer, to make dolls’ eyes.  He took me into a room quite as wide, and perhaps twice the length of this, and we had just room to walk between stacks, from the loor to the ceiling, of parts of dolls.  He said, ’These are only the legs and arms; the trunks are below., But I saw enough to convince me, that he wanted a great many eyes; and, as the article appeared quite in my own line of business, I said I would take an order by way of experiment; and he shewed me several specimens.  I copied the order.  He ordered various quantities, and of various sizes and qualities.  On returning to the Tavistock Hotel, I found that the order amounted to upwards of 500l.  I went into the country, and endeavoured to make them.  I had some of the most ingenious glass toymakers in the kingdom in my service; but when I shewed it to them, they shook their heads, and said they had often seen the article before, but could not make it.  I engaged them by presents to use their best exertions; but after trying and wasting a great deal of time for three or four weeks, I was obliged to relinquish the attempt.  Soon afterwards I engaged in another branch of business (chandelier furniture), and took no more notice of it.  About eighteen months ago I resumed the trinket trade, and then determined to think of the dolls’ eyes; and about eight months since, I accidentally met with a poor fellow who had impoverished himself by drinking, and who was dying in a consumption, in a state of great want.  I showed him ten sovereigns:  and he said he would instruct me in the process.  He was in such a state that he could not bear the effluvia of his own lamp, but though I was very conversant with the manual part of the business, and it related to things I was daily in the habit of seeing, I felt I could do nothing from his description.  (I mention this to show how difficult it is to convey, by description, the mode of working.) He took me into his garret, where the poor fellow had economized to such a degree, that he actually used the entrails and fat of poultry from Leadenhall market to save oil (the price of the article having been lately so much reduced by competition at home).  In an instant, before I had seen him make three, I felt competent to make a gross; and the difference between his mode and that of my own workmen was so trifling, that I felt the utmost astonishment.

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On the Economy of Machinery and Manufactures from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.