What were the reflections of this young man in his long morning’s drive he will never forget. ’Twas fifty years ago; but they are green in memory yet, and will be until the grave yonder at the hill’s foot, now opening to view, shall close over—close out this mortality, and all the memories which have imbittered life so long.
CHAPTER XXIII.
WHEN SUCCESSFUL, RIGHT; WHEN NOT, WRONG.
TERRITORIAL MISSISSIPPI—WILKINSON—A
DAMS—JEFFERSON—WARREN—CLAIBORNE
—UNION OF THE FACTIONS—COLONEL
WOOD—CHEW—DAVID HUNT—JOSEPH
DUNBAR—SOCIETY OF WESTERN MISSISSIPPI—POP
VISITS OF A WEEK TO
TEA—THE HORSE “TOM” AND HIS
RIDER—OUR GRANDFATHER’S DAYS—AN
EMIGRANT’S OUTFIT—MY SHARE—GEORGE
POINDEXTER—A SUDDEN OPENING OF A
COURT OF JUSTICE—THE CALDWELL AND GWINN
DUEL—JACKSON’S OPPOSITION TO
THE GOVERNOR OF MISSISSIPPI.
The Counties of Wilkinson, Adams, Jefferson, Claiborne, and Warren are the river counties carved from the territory first settled in the State of Mississippi. The settlements along the Mississippi came up from New Orleans and went gradually up the stream. The English or American immigration to that river antedated but a very short time the war of the Revolution. The commencement of this war accelerated the settlement, many seeking an asylum from the horrors of war within the peaceful borders of this new and faraway land. The five counties above named constituted the County of Bourbon when the jurisdiction of the United States was extended to the territory. Very soon after it was divided into three counties—Wilkinson, Adams, and Jefferson; and subsequently, as the population increased, Claiborne and Warren were organized and established. These counties were named after John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, General Wilkinson, General Warren, who fell at Bunker’s Hill, and General Ferdinand Claiborne, a distinguished citizen of the Territory. As a Territory, Mississippi extended to and comprised all the territory east to the Alabama River or to the Georgia line. In fact, there was no distinct eastern boundary until the admission of the State into the Union.