The following sections of this BookRags Literature Study Guide is offprint from Gale's For Students Series: Presenting Analysis, Context, and Criticism on Commonly Studied Works: Introduction, Author Biography, Plot Summary, Characters, Themes, Style, Historical Context, Critical Overview, Criticism and Critical Essays, Media Adaptations, Topics for Further Study, Compare & Contrast, What Do I Read Next?, For Further Study, and Sources.
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The following sections, if they exist, are offprint from Beacham's Encyclopedia of Popular Fiction: "Social Concerns", "Thematic Overview", "Techniques", "Literary Precedents", "Key Questions", "Related Titles", "Adaptations", "Related Web Sites". (c)1994-2005, by Walton Beacham.
The following sections, if they exist, are offprint from Beacham's Guide to Literature for Young Adults: "About the Author", "Overview", "Setting", "Literary Qualities", "Social Sensitivity", "Topics for Discussion", "Ideas for Reports and Papers". (c)1994-2005, by Walton Beacham.
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1854-1923
British electrical engineer who analyzed and improved the electric arc, which was used to produce bright light. Arc lamps were widely used for indoor illumination, as well as in searchlights and movie projectors. Ayrton patented some of her improvements and published a comprehensive book, The Electric Arc (1902). She also did research in hydrodynamics. Ayrton was the first woman elected to the Institution of Electrical Engineers (1899) and the first woman permitted to read her paper in person before the Royal Society of London (1904).