Dieback Encyclopedia Article

Dieback

The following sections of this BookRags Literature Study Guide is offprint from Gale's For Students Series: Presenting Analysis, Context, and Criticism on Commonly Studied Works: Introduction, Author Biography, Plot Summary, Characters, Themes, Style, Historical Context, Critical Overview, Criticism and Critical Essays, Media Adaptations, Topics for Further Study, Compare & Contrast, What Do I Read Next?, For Further Study, and Sources.

(c)1998-2002; (c)2002 by Gale. Gale is an imprint of The Gale Group, Inc., a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Gale and Design and Thomson Learning are trademarks used herein under license.

The following sections, if they exist, are offprint from Beacham's Encyclopedia of Popular Fiction: "Social Concerns", "Thematic Overview", "Techniques", "Literary Precedents", "Key Questions", "Related Titles", "Adaptations", "Related Web Sites". (c)1994-2005, by Walton Beacham.

The following sections, if they exist, are offprint from Beacham's Guide to Literature for Young Adults: "About the Author", "Overview", "Setting", "Literary Qualities", "Social Sensitivity", "Topics for Discussion", "Ideas for Reports and Papers". (c)1994-2005, by Walton Beacham.

All other sections in this Literature Study Guide are owned and copyrighted by BookRags, Inc.

Dieback

Dieback refers to a rapid decrease in numbers experienced by a population of organisms that has temporarily exceeded, or overshot, its carrying capacity. Organisms at low trophic levels such as rodents or deer, as well as weed species of plants, experience dieback most often. Without pressure from predators or other limiting factors, such "opportunistic" species reproduce rapidly, consume food sources to depletion, and then experience a population crash due chiefly to starvation (though reproductive failure can also play a part in dieback). The presence of predators—for instance, foxes in a meadow inhabited by small rodents—often results in a stabilizing effect on population numbers.