Countrymen, Democrats:—­When I accepted this evening the invitation to meet you here, it was to see and to hear, not to speak.  I have listened with pleasure to the language addressed to you by your candidate for the highest office in the State.  It is the language of patriotism; it is an appeal to the common sense of the people in favor of that fraternity on which our Union was founded, and on which alone it can long continue to exist.  I have rejoiced to hear the applause with which such sentiments, when he uttered them, have been received by those here convened, and trust it is but an indication of that onward progress of reaction which I believe has already commenced, and which is to sink to the lowest depths of forgetfulness the struggle which has so long agitated the country, and prompted an internecine war against your countrymen. [Applause.]

Truly has the distinguished gentleman pointed out to you the extreme absurdity of attempting to excite you upon the ground of southern aggression upon the north.  We have nothing to aggress upon.  We have not now, as he has told you, the power, though once we had, to interfere with your domestic institutions.  We never had the will to do so.  And if we had the power now, true to the instincts and history of our fathers, we would abstain from intermeddling in your domestic affairs. [Applause.] I have no purpose on this or any other occasion to mingle in the consideration of those questions which are local to you.  I am not sufficiently learned in conchology to do it if I would, [laughter,] and I have too great a respect for community independence to do it if I could.  My purpose then is, simply in answer to your call, to offer you a few reflections, such as may occur to me, as I progress, upon those questions which are common to us all, and which belong to the memories of our fathers, and are linked with the hopes of our children. [Applause.] If; then, without preparation, I do it in unvarnished phrase, if I cannot carry you along with me because of the want of that flowing diction which might catch the ear, still I ask you to hear me for my cause, for it is the cause of our country, it is the cause of democracy, it is the cause of human liberty. [Applause.]

Who now stand arrayed against the democratic party?  The relations of parties and the issues upon which we have been divided have changed.  What now is the basis of opposition to the democratic party?  It is twofold—­interference with the negroes of other people, and interference with the rights now secured to foreigners who expatriate themselves and come to our land. ["Hear, hear,” and applause.] To each community belongs the right to decide for itself what institutions it will have.  To each people sovereign within their own sphere, belongs, and to them only belongs, the right to decide what shall be property.  You have decided it for yourselves.  Who shall gainsay your decision?  Mississippi has decided it for herself; who has the right to gainsay