State of the Union Address eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 550 pages of information about State of the Union Address.

State of the Union Address eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 550 pages of information about State of the Union Address.
of money out of it.  But only a savage would, in his private affairs, show such reckless disregard of the future; yet it is precisely this reckless disregard of the future which the opponents of the forestry system are now endeavoring to get the people of the United States to show.  The only trouble with the movement for the preservation of our forests is that it has not gone nearly far enough, and was not begun soon enough.  It is a most fortunate thing, however, that we began it when we did.  We should acquire in the Appalachian and White Mountain regions all the forest lands that it is possible to acquire for the use of the Nation.  These lands, because they form a National asset, are as emphatically national as the rivers which they feed, and which flow through so many States before they reach the ocean.

There should be no tariff on any forest product grown in this country; and, in especial, there should be no tariff on wood pulp; due notice of the change being of course given to those engaged in the business so as to enable them to adjust themselves to the new conditions.  The repeal of the duty on wood pulp should if possible be accompanied by an agreement with Canada that there shall be no export duty on Canadian pulp wood.

In the eastern United States the mineral fuels have already passed into the hands of large private owners, and those of the West are rapidly following.  It is obvious that these fuels should be conserved and not wasted, and it would be well to protect the people against unjust and extortionate prices, so far as that can still be done.  What has been accomplished in the great oil fields of the Indian Territory by the action of the Administration, offers a striking example of the good results of such a policy.  In my judgment the Government should have the right to keep the fee of the coal, oil, and gas fields in its own possession and to lease the rights to develop them under proper regulations; or else, if the Congress will not adopt this method, the coal deposits should be sold under limitations, to conserve them as public utilities, the right to mine coal being separated from the title to the soil.  The regulations should permit coal lands to be worked in sufficient quantity by the several corporations.  The present limitations have been absurd, excessive, and serve no useful purpose, and often render it necessary that there should be either fraud or close abandonment of the work of getting out the coal.

Work on the Panama Canal is proceeding in a highly satisfactory manner.  In March last, John F. Stevens, chairman of the Commission and chief engineer, resigned, and the Commission was reorganized and constituted as follows:  Lieut.  Col.  George W. Goethals, Corps. of Engineers, U. S. Army, chairman and chief engineer; Maj.  D. D. Gall-lard, Corps of Engineers, U. S. Army; Maj.  William L. Sibert, Corps of Engineers, U. S. Army; Civil Engineer H. H. Rousseau, U. S. Navy; Mr. J. C. S. Blackburn; Col.  W. C. Gorgas, U.

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State of the Union Address from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.