Silent Predicate
“Who will go with us to the woods? Me.” The complete answer would be,” Me will go with you to the woods,” the faultiness of which is evident. The answer should be “I.”
After “Than” and “As”
The objective pronoun is often incorrectly used for
the nominative after than or as.
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“He can swim better than me.” The complete sentence would be, “He can swim better than I can swim.” The omission of the verb can swim affords no reason for changing I to me.
“He is no better than me.” Say, “He is no better than I,” meaning, I am.
“They are common people, such as you and me.” Such people “as you and I are.” The pronoun should be I, not me.
Parenthetical Expressions
When a parenthetical expression comes between a pronoun in the nominative case and its verb, the objective is often incorrectly used instead of the nominative.
“She sang for the benefit of those whom she thought might be interested.” The explanatory parenthesis “she thought” comes between the pronominal subject and its verb might be interested. Omit the explanatory clause and the case of the pronoun becomes clear. “She sang for the benefit of those who might be interested.”
Agreement with Antecedent
A pronoun must agree with its antecedent in gender,
person, and number. The gender and person usually
take care of themselves, but the number of pronouns
is a serious obstacle to correct speech.
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“One tells the quality of their minds when they try to talk well”— George Eliot, in Middlemarch. The pronouns their and they should be singular.
“Everybody has something to say which they think is worthy of being heard.” Everybody refers to persons singly, and not collectively. They think should be he thinks, he being the proper pronoun to employ when the gender is not indicated.
“Every nation has laws and customs of their own.” The use of the word every necessitates a pronoun in the singular, hence their should be its.
“Every one is accountable for their own acts.” Use his.
“She studied his countenance like an inscription, and deciphered each rapt expression that crossed it, and stored them in her memory.” Change them to it.
“Each of them, in their turn, received the reward to which they were entitled.” This should be “Each of them in his turn received the reward to which he was entitled.”
No and not, like each and every, when they qualify a plural antecedent, or one consisting of two or more nouns, require a pronoun in the singular.
“No policeman, no employee, no citizen dared
to lift their hand” Say, his hand.
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