The crossing-one of those points so well known in the south-is a flat, wooded lawn, interspersed here and there with clumps of tall pine-trees.  It is generally dignified with a grocery, a justice’s office, and a tavern, where entertainment for man and beast may always be had.  An immense deal of judicial and political business “is put through a process” at these strange places.  The squire’s law-book is the oracle; all settlements must be made by it; all important sayings drawn from it.  The squire himself is scarcely less an individual of mysterious importance; he draws settled facts from his copious volume, and thus saves himself the trouble of analysing them.  Open it where he will, the whys and wherefores for every case are never wanting.

Our present crossing is a place of much importance, being where the political effervescence of the state often concentrates.  It will not do, however, to analyse that concentration, lest the fungi that give it life and power may seem to conflict with the safety of law and order.  On other occasions it might be taken for a place of rural quiet, instead of those indescribable gatherings of the rotten membranes of a bad political power.

Here the justice’s office is attached to the grocery, a little shop in which all men may drink very deleterious liquor; and, in addition to the tavern, which is the chief building-a quadrangular structure raised a few feet from the ground on piles of the palmetto tree-there is a small church, shingled and clapboarded, and having a belfry with lattice-work sides.  An upper and lower veranda surround the tavern, affording gentlemen an opportunity to enjoy the shade.

Several of Mr. Lawrence M’Fadden’s friends meet him at the station, and, as he receives his property, assist him in securing it with irons preparatory to lodging it in a place of safe keeping.

“Goin’ t’ make this chap a deacon on my place; can preach like sixty.  It’ll save the trouble sendin’ north for such trash as they send us.  Can make this feller truer on southern principles,” says M’Fadden, exultingly, addressing himself to his companions, looking Harry smilingly in the face, and patting him on the shoulder.  The gentlemen view Harry with particular admiration, and remark upon his fine points with the usual satisfaction of connoisseurs.  Mr. M’Fadden will secure his preacher, in iron fellowship, to the left hand of the woman slave.

“All right!” he says, as the irons are locked, and he marches his property up to the tavern, where he meets mine host-a short, fat man, with a very red and good-natured face, who always dresses in brown clothes, smiles, and has an extra laugh for ’lection days-who stands his consequential proportions in the entrance to the lower veranda, and is receiving his customers with the blandest smiles.  “I thinks a right smart heap on ye, or I would’nt a’ ’gin ye that gal for a mate,” continues M’Fadden, walking along, looking at Harry earnestly, and, with an air of self-congratulation, ejecting a quantity of tobacco-juice from his capacious mouth.  “Mr. M’Fadden is very, very welcome;” so says mine host, who would have him take a social glass with his own dear self.