** Life of Sir Walter Raleigh, i. 140.

*** Life of Sir Walter Raleigh, i. 140.

The year after the appearance of Father Parsons’ little book, steps were taken for proving the truth of the reports which had now become common, and it is remarkable that none of Sir Walter Raleigh’s biographers seem to have been aware of an elaborate interrogatory that was drawn up and administered for the purpose of eliciting from sworn witnesses evidence concerning his religious opinions, and those of his family, dependents, and friends.  The original seems to have disappeared, but a contemporary copy of this document is to be found among the Harleian papers in the British Museum, together with the evidence obtained by means of the interrogatory.  As it is extremely pertinent to the subject in question, and has hitherto escaped notice, the nine questions administered with a selection of the most interesting depositions of the witnesses are here given in detail.  For a complete account of the examinations the reader is referred to the manuscript.*

* Harl. 6849, f. 183.

Dorset.

Interrogatory to be ministered unto such as are to be examined in her Majesty’s name, by virtue of her Highness’s commission for causes ecclesiastical.

1.  Imprimis.  Whom do you know or have heard to be suspected of atheism or apostasy?  And in what manner do you know or have heard the same?  And what other notice can you give thereof?

2.  Whom do you know or have heard that have argued or spoken against, or as doubting the Being of any God, or what or where God is, or to swear by God, adding if there be a God or such like; and when and where was the same?  And what other notice can you give of any such offender?

3.  Whom do you know or have heard that hath spoken against God, His Providence over the world? or of the world’s beginning or ending? or of predestination, or of Heaven or of Hell, or of the Resurrection, in doubtful or contentious manner?  When and where was the same? and what other notice can you give of any such offender?

4.  Whom do you know or have heard that hath spoken against the truth of God His holy Word, revealed to us in the Scriptures of the Old and New Testament, or of some places thereof? or have said those Scriptures are not to be believed and defended by her Majesty for doctrine, and faith, and salvation, but only of policy or civil government, and when and where was the same?  And what other notice can you give of any such offender?

5.  Whom do you know or have heard hath blasphemously cursed God; as in saying one time (as it rained when he was ahawking), “if there be a God, a pox on that God which sendeth such weather to mar our sport,” or such like? or do you know or have heard of any that hath broken forth into any other words of blasphemy, and where was the same?

6.  Whom do you know or have heard to have said that when he was dead, his soul should be hanged on the top of a pole and “run God, run Devil, and fetch it that would have it,” or to like effect, or that hath otherwise spoken against the being or immortality of the soul of men, or that a man’s soul should die and become like the soul of a beast, or such like, and when and where was the same?