cities of Italy is exactly what I want.  In such surroundings one can most easily keep to oneself, for every walk presents objects of an important kind, and satisfies the want of men and things.  But in large towns the noise of carriages is absolutely unbearable to me; it drives me wild.  Venice is notoriously the quietest, i.e., most noiseless city in the world, which has decided me in its favour.  Apart from this Dr. W. and K.R. have given me the most attractive accounts of life in Venice; the latter will spend the winter there.  Finally, Venice is more convenient for my frequent communications with Germany than any other Italian town would be; by way of Vienna my letters, etc., will reach the centre of Germany in no time.  In short, I am obstinately fixed on Venice, and do not want to think of any other choice, because it is not travelling about, but settling down as soon as possible that I care for.

Listen, therefore.  Kindly ask the Grand Duke in my name, for the special favour of securing for me, by his intercession in Vienna, an undisturbed sojourn in Venice.  This is indispensable for my future, for such a permission would permanently open to me Venice and Austrian Italy generally.  Let therefore the Grand Duke show himself my well-inclined protector, and do all in his power to comply with my wish.

It will further be necessary that your friend should graciously take the necessary steps as soon as possible.  If, in the meantime, I should get into difficulties, I should at once claim his protection.

Therefore, please, please go to court at once!  Help me and do what I wish.

From Venice I shall write again; till then continue to love me.

Your

R. W.

Venice, poste restante.—­Depeche telegraphique.

Berne, Le 24 Aout, Tuesday, 1858.

To Richard Wagner,

Geneva,

Maison Fazy.

Austrian minister thinks you have nothing to fear if your passport has the Austrian vise.  He can guarantee nothing, but is morally certain that you will not be molested.

Telegraphic inquiry of the Gouverneur of Venice, he thinks imprudent because exciting attention and necessitating inquiry at Vienna.  Answer would take too long.  Dangerous refugees are notified to the embassy to prevent vise of their passports, which is not the case with you.  Minister thinks your journey quite safe, but cannot personally give you any further information.

Bon voyage, dear friend.

Froelich.

267.

Dearest Richard,