He really thought that a god was on the watch to trip up those men who followed any secular work on this day, and did not see that it was the evil conscience of the workers that did it.  The country is full of this superstition, so that when one enters a village, the church, not only really but from association, is the ugliest looking building in it, because it is the one in which human nature stoops the lowest and is most disgraced.  Certainly, such temples as these shall erelong cease to deform the landscape.  There are few things more disheartening and disgusting than when you are walking the streets of a strange village on the Sabbath, to hear a preacher shouting like a boatswain in a gale of wind, and thus harshly profaning the quiet atmosphere of the day.  You fancy him to have taken off his coat, as when men are about to do hot and dirty work.

If I should ask the minister of Middlesex to let me speak in his pulpit on a Sunday, he would object, because I do not pray as he does, or because I am not ordained.  What under the sun are these things?

Really, there is no infidelity, now-a-days, so great as that which prays, and keeps the Sabbath, and rebuilds the churches.  The sealer of the South Pacific preaches a truer doctrine.  The church is a sort of hospital for men’s souls, and as full of quackery as the hospital for their bodies.  Those who are taken into it live like pensioners in their Retreat or Sailor’s Sung Harbor, where you may see a row of religious cripples sitting outside in sunny weather.  Let not the apprehension that he may one day have to occupy a ward therein, discourage the cheerful labors of the able-souled man.  While he remembers the sick in their extremities, let him not look thither as to his goal.  One is sick at heart of this pagoda worship.  It is like the beating of gongs in a Hindoo subterranean temple.  In dark places and dungeons the preacher’s words might perhaps strike root and grow, but not in broad daylight in any part of the world that I know.  The sound of the Sabbath bell far away, now breaking on these shores, does not awaken pleasing associations, but melancholy and sombre ones rather.  One involuntarily rests on his oar, to humor his unusually meditative mood.  It is as the sound of many catechisms and religious books twanging a canting peal round the earth, seeming to issue from some Egyptian temple and echo along the shore of the Nile, right opposite to Pharaoh’s palace and Moses in the bulrushes, startling a multitude of storks and alligators basking in the sun.

Everywhere “good men” sound a retreat, and the word has gone forth to fall back on innocence.  Fall forward rather on to whatever there is there.  Christianity only hopes.  It has hung its harp on the willows, and cannot sing a song in a strange land.  It has dreamed a sad dream, and does not yet welcome the morning with joy.  The mother tells her falsehoods to her child, but, thank Heaven, the child does not grow up in its parent’s shadow.  Our mother’s faith has not grown with her experience.  Her experience has been too much for her.  The lesson of life was too hard for her to learn.