Our War with Spain for Cuba's Freedom eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 655 pages of information about Our War with Spain for Cuba's Freedom.

Our War with Spain for Cuba's Freedom eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 655 pages of information about Our War with Spain for Cuba's Freedom.

For hours after Admiral Cervera went aboard the Gloucester the Infanta Maria Teresa, Almirante Oquendo and Vizcaya continued to burn and every now and then a deep roar, accompanied by a burst of flame and smoke from the sides of the ships, would announce the explosion of more ammunition or another magazine.

It may be mentioned as a coincidence that Lieutenant-Commander Wainwright, the Commander of the Gloucester, was executive officer of the Maine at the time of the disaster, and, although he remained in Havana harbor two months after the explosion, he lived on board the dispatch boat Fern and steadfastly refused to set his foot within the city until the time should come when he could go ashore at the head of a landing party of American blue jackets.  To-day it was his ship that sank two Spanish torpedo-boat destroyers and afterward received the Spanish Admiral aboard as a prisoner of war.

From his position on the bridge of the Gloucester Lieutenant-Commander Wainwright watched the flames and smoke as they enveloped the decks of the three greatest warships of the Spanish navy, which were soon to be reduced to nothing but shattered masts and twisted smokestacks protruding above the water.

The prisoners of war included the captains of both boats.  None offered any resistance and all were glad to go to the Gloucester, as they feared an attack from the Cubans.

When asked to make some statement in regard to the result of the battle Admiral Cervera said:  “I would rather lose my ships at sea, like a sailor, than in a harbor.  It was the only thing left for me to do.”

The work of the American battleships was as rapid as it was terrible.  At 9:35 the first vessel headed out past Morro Castle.  At 10 o’clock the two destroyers were wrecked and deserted.  At 10:15 the Oquendo and Maria Teresa were encircled by the Iowa, Indiana and Texas.  At 10:40 both were on the rocks.  A few minutes later the Vizcaya was abandoned.

The Cristobal Colon, having the lead, ran farther along the coast before the persistent firing by the Brooklyn and Massachusetts brought her to a stop.  She fought for twenty minutes.  At noon she was on the rocks, perforated and tattered.  Spain’s greatest fleet was destroyed in about three hours.

Chief Yoeman Ellis of the Brooklyn was the only American killed In three hours of incessant fighting, while the Spanish loss reached 600 killed, 400 wounded and 1,100 taken prisoners.

Admiral Sampson’s official report.

Following is the official report sent by Admiral Sampson to the navy department at Washington: 

United States Flagship New York, First Rate, Off Santiago de Caba, July 15, 1898.—­Sir:  I have the honor to make the following report upon the battle, with the destruction of the Spanish squadron, commanded by Admiral Cervera, off Santiago de Cuba on Sunday, July 3, 1898: 

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Our War with Spain for Cuba's Freedom from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.