Great multitudes of people from all the neighbouring
shires had come up to see the show. Never had
the City been in a more loyal or more joyous mood.
The evil days were past. The guinea had fallen
to twenty-one shillings and sixpence. The bank
note had risen to par. The new crowns and halfcrowns,
broad, heavy and sharply milled, were ringing on all
the counters. After some days of impatient expectation
it was known, on the fourteenth of November, that
His Majesty had landed at Margate. Late on the
fifteenth he reached Greenwich, and rested in the
stately building which, under his auspices, was turning
from a palace into a hospital. On the next morning,
a bright and soft morning, eighty coaches and six,
filled with nobles, prelates, privy councillors and
judges, came to swell his train. In Southwark
he was met by the Lord Mayor and the Aldermen in all
the pomp of office. The way through the Borough
to the bridge was lined by the Surrey militia; the
way from the bridge to Walbrook by three regiments
of the militia of the City. All along Cheapside,
on the right hand and on the left, the livery were
marshalled under the standards of their trades.
At the east end of Saint Paul’s churchyard stood
the boys of the school of Edward the Sixth, wearing,
as they still wear, the garb of the sixteenth century.
Round the Cathedral, down Ludgate Hill and along Fleet
Street, were drawn up three more regiments of Londoners.
From Temple Bar to Whitehall gate the trainbands of
Middlesex and the Foot Guards were under arms.
The windows along the whole route were gay with tapestry,
ribands and flags. But the finest part of the
show was the innumerable crowd of spectators, all in
their Sunday clothing, and such clothing as only the
upper classes of other countries could afford to wear.
“I never,” William wrote that evening
to Heinsius, “I never saw such a multitude of
welldressed people.” Nor was the King less
struck by the indications of joy and affection with
which he was greeted from the beginning to the end
of his triumph. His coach, from the moment when
he entered it at Greenwich till he alighted from it
in the court of Whitehall, was accompanied by one long
huzza. Scarcely had he reached his palace when
addresses of congratulation, from all the great corporations
of his kingdom, were presented to him. It was
remarked that the very foremost among those corporations
was the University of Oxford. The eloquent composition
in which that learned body extolled the wisdom, the
courage and the virtue of His Majesty, was read with
cruel vexation by the nonjurors, and with exultation
by the Whigs.823


