or cut down before they could strike a blow.
Meanwhile ten or twelve resolute men on foot would
stop the carriage by shooting the horses, and would
then without difficulty despatch the King. At
last the preference was given to a plan originally
sketched by Fisher and put into shape by Porter.
William was in the habit of going every Saturday from
Kensington to hunt in Richmond Park. There was
then no bridge over the Thames between London and
Kingston. The King therefore went, in a coach
escorted by some of his body guards, through Turnham
Green to the river. There he took boat, crossed
the water and found another coach and another set
of guards ready to receive him on the Surrey side.
The first coach and the first set of guards awaited
his return on the northern bank. The conspirators
ascertained with great precision the whole order of
these journeys, and carefully examined the ground
on both sides of the Thames. They thought that
they should attack the King with more advantage on
the Middlesex than on the Surrey bank, and when he
was returning than when he was going. For, when
he was going, he was often attended to the water side
by a great retinue of lords and gentlemen; but on his
return he had only his guards about him. The place
and time were fixed. The place was to be a narrow
and winding lane leading from the landingplace on
the north of the rover to Turnham Green. The
spot may still be easily found. The ground has
since been drained by trenches. But in the seventeenth
century it was a quagmire, through which the royal
coach was with difficulty tugged at a foot’s
pace. The time was to be the afternoon of Saturday
the fifteenth of February. On that day the Forty
were to assemble in small parties at public houses
near the Green. When the signal was given that
the coach was approaching they were to take horse and
repair to their posts. As the cavalcade came up
this lane Charnock was to attack the guards in the
rear, Rockwood on one flank, Porter on the other.
Meanwhile Barclay, with eight trusty men, was to stop
the coach and to do the deed. That no movement
of the King might escape notice, two orderlies were
appointed to watch the palace. One of these men,
a bold and active Fleming, named Durant, was especially
charged to keep Barclay well informed. The other,
whose business was to communicate with Charnock, was
a ruffian named Chambers, who had served in the Irish
army, had received a severe wound in the breast at
the Boyne, and, on account of that wound, bore a savage
personal hatred to William.662
While Barclay was making all his arrangements for the assassination, Berwick was endeavouring to persuade the Jacobite aristocracy to rise in arms. But this was no easy task. Several consultations were held; and there was one great muster of the party under the pretence of a masquerade, for which tickets were distributed among the initiated at one guinea each.663 All ended however in talking, singing and drinking. Many men of rank and fortune indeed


