chateau de Saint-Lye expressly to receive it, presiding
every evening at a dinner of forty persons.
“There was no end to the fêtes and dinners in
the town; the president kept open house,” a triple
quantity of food being consumed in the eating-houses
and so much wood burned in the kitchens, that the
town came near being put on short allowance.
Feasting and jollity is but little less in ordinary
times. A parliamentarian, like a seignior, must
do credit to his fortune. See the letters of
the President des Brosses concerning society in Dijon;
it reminds us of the abbey of Thélème; then contrast
this with the same town today.[61] In 1744, Monseigneur
de Montigny, brother of the President de Bourbonne,
apropos of the king’s recovery, entertains the
workmen, tradesmen and artisans in his employ to the
number of eighty, another table being for his musicians
and comedians, and a third for his clerks, secretaries,
physicians, surgeons, attorneys and notaries; the
crowd collects around a triumphal car covered with
shepherdesses, shepherds and rustic divinities in
theatrical costume; fountains flow with wine “as
if it were water,” and after supper the confectionery
is thrown out of the windows. Each parliamentarian
around him has his “little Versailles, a grand
hotel between court and garden,” This town,
now so silent, then rang with the clatter of fine equipages.
The profusion of the table is astonishing, “not
only on gala days, but at the suppers of each week,
and I could almost say, of each day.” —
Amidst all these fête-givers, the most illustrious
of all, the President des Brosses, so grave on the
magisterial bench, so intrepid in his remonstrances,
so laborious,[62] so learned, is an extraordinary
stimulator of fun (boute-entrain), a genuine Gaul,
with a sparkling, inexhaustible fund of salacious
humor: with his friends he throws off his perruque,
his gown, and even something more. Nobody dreams
of being offended by it; nobody conceives that dress
is an extinguisher, which is true of every species
of dress, and of the gown in particular. “When
I entered society, in 1785,” writes a parliamentarian,
“I found myself introduced in a certain way,
alike to the wives and the mistresses of the friends
of my family, passing Monday evening with one, and
Tuesday evening with the other. And I was only
eighteen, and I belonged to a family of magistrates."[63]
At Basville, at the residence of M. de Lamoignon,
during the autumnal vacation and the Whitsuntide holidays,
there are thirty persons at the table daily; there
are three or four hunts a week, and the most prominent
magistrates, M. de Lamoignon, M. Pasquier, M. de Rosambo,
M. and Mme. d’Aguesseau, perform the “Barber
of Seville " in the chateau theater.


