#926. Duty. —
N. duty, what ought to be done, moral obligation,
accountableness[obs3], liability, onus, responsibility;
bounden duty, imperative duty; call, call of duty;
accountability.
allegiance, fealty,
tie engagement &c. (promise) 768; part; function,
calling &c. (business) 625.
morality,, morals, decalogue;
case of conscience; conscientiousness
&c. (probity) 939; conscience, inward monitor, still
small voice within, sense of duty, tender conscience,
superego; the hell within [P. L.]. dueness &c.
924; propriety, fitness, seemliness, amenability, decorum,
gr/to prepon/gr; the thing, the proper thing;
the right thing to do, the proper thing to do.
[Science of morals]
ethics, ethology.; deontology[obs3],
aretology[obs3]; moral philosophy, ethical philosophy;
casuistry, polity.
observance, fulfillment,
discharge, performance, acquittal,
satisfaction, redemption; good behavior.
V. be the duty of; be
incumbent &c. adj. on, be responsible &c. adj.;
behoove, become, befit, beseem; belong to, pertain
to; fall to one’s lot; devolve on; lie upon,
lie on one’s head, lie at one’s door; rest
with, rest on the shoulders of. take upon oneself
&c. (promise) 768; be bound to, become bound to, be
sponsor for, become sponsor for; incur a responsibility
&c. n.; be under an obligation, stand under an obligation,
lie under an obligation; have to answer for, owe to
it oneself.
impose a duty, &c. n.;
enjoin, require, exact; bind, bind over; saddle
with, prescribe, assign, call upon, look to, oblige.
enter upon a duty, perform
a duty, observe a duty, fulfill a duty,
discharge a duty, adhere to a duty, acquit oneself
of a duty, satisfy a duty, enter upon an obligation,
perform an obligation, observe an obligation, fulfill
an obligation, discharge an obligation, adhere to an
obligation, acquit oneself of an obligation, satisfy
an obligation; act one’s part, redeem one’s
pledge, do justice to, be at one’s post; do duty;
do one’s duty &c. (be virtuous) 944.
be on one’s good
behavior, mind one’s P’s and Q’s.
Adj. obligatory, binding;
imperative, peremptory; stringent &c.
(severe) 739; behooving &c. v.; incumbent on, chargeable
on; under obligation; obliged by, bound by, tied by;
saddled with.
due to, beholden to,
bound to, indebted to; tied down; compromised &c.
(promised) 768; in duty bound.
amenable, liable, accountable,
responsible, answerable.
right, meet &c. (due)
924; moral, ethical, casuistical, conscientious,
ethological.
Adv. with a safe conscience,
as in duty, bound, on one’s own
responsibility, at one’s own risk, suo periculo[Lat];
in foro conscientiae[Lat]; quamdiu se bene gesserit[Lat].
Phr. dura lex sed lex[Lat];
dulce et decorum est pro patria mori[Lat];
honos habet onus[Lat]; leve fit quod bene fertur onus
[Lat][Ovid]; loyaute m’oblige[Fr]; “simple
duty bath no place for fear” [Whittier]; “stern
daughter of the voice of God” [Wordsworth]; “there
is a higher law than the Constitution” [Wm.
Seward].


