#855. Affectation.
— N. affectation; affectedness &c. adj.;
acting a
part &c. v.; pretense &c. (falsehood) 544, (ostentation)
882; boasting &c. 884.
charlatanism, quackery,
shallow profundity; pretension, airs,
pedantry, purism, precisianism, euphuism; teratology
&c. (altiloquence) 577.
mannerism, simagree,
grimace.
conceit, foppery, dandyism,
man millinery, coxcombry, puppyism.
stiffness, formality,
buckram; prudery, demureness, coquetry, mock
modesty, minauderie, sentimentalism; mauvais honte,
false shame.
affector, performer,
actor; pedant, pedagogue, doctrinaire, purist,
euphuist, mannerist; grimacier; lump of affectation,
precieuse ridicule[Fr], bas bleu[Fr], blue stocking,
poetaster; prig; charlatan &c. (deceiver) 548; petit
maitre &c. (fop) 854; flatterer &c. 935; coquette,
prude, puritan.
V. affect, act a part,
put on; give oneself airs &c. (arrogance) 885;
boast &c. 884; coquet; simper, mince, attitudinize,
pose; flirt a fan; overact, overdo.
Adj. affected, full
of affectation, pretentious, pedantic, stilted,
stagy, theatrical, big-sounding, ad captandum; canting,
insincere.
not natural, unnatural;
self-conscious; maniere; artificial;
overwrought, overdone, overacted; euphuist &c. 577.
stiff, starch, formal,
prim, smug, demure, tire a quatre epingles,
quakerish, puritanical, prudish, pragmatical, priggish,
conceited, coxcomical, foppish, dandified; finical,
finikin; mincing, simpering, namby-pamby, sentimental.
Phr. “conceit
in weakest bodies strongest works” [Hamlet].
— p. 291 —
#856. Ridicule.
— N. ridicule, derision; sardonic smile,
sardonic
grin; irrision[obs3]; scoffing &c. (disrespect) 929;
mockery, quiz|!, banter, irony, persiflage, raillery,
chaff, badinage; quizzing &c. v.; asteism[obs3].
squib, satire, skit,
quip, quib[obs3], grin.
parody, burlesque, travesty,
travestie[obs3]; farce &c. (drama) 599;
caricature.
buffoonery &c. (fun)
840; practical joke; horseplay.
scorn, contempt &c.
930.
V. ridicule[transitive],
deride, mock, taunt; snigger; laugh in
one’s sleeve; tease[ridicule lightly], badinage,
banter, rally, chaff, joke, twit, quiz, roast; haze
[U.S.]; tehee[obs3]; fleer[obs3]; show up.
[i.p.] play upon, play
tricks upon; fool to the top of one’s bent;
laugh at, grin at, smile at; poke fun at.
satirize, parody, caricature,
burlesque, travesty.
turn into ridicule;
make merry with; make fun of, make game of, make a
fool of, make an April fool of[obs3]; rally; scoff
&c. (disrespect) 929.
raise a laugh &c. (amuse)
840; play the fool, make a fool of oneself.
Adj. derisory, derisive;
mock, mocking; sarcastic, ironic, ironical,
quizzical, burlesque, Hudibrastic[obs3]; scurrilous
&c. (disrespectful) 929.
Adv. in ridicule &c.
n.


