#495. Error. —
N. error, fallacy; misconception, misapprehension,
misstanding[obs3], misunderstanding; inexactness &c.
adj.; laxity; misconstruction &c. (misinterpretation)
523; miscomputation &c. (misjudgment) 481; non sequitur
&c. 477; mis-statement, mis-report; mumpsimus[obs3].
mistake; miss, fault,
blunder, quiproquo, cross purposes, oversight,
misprint, erratum, corrigendum, slip, blot, flaw,
loose thread; trip, stumble &c. (failure) 732; botchery
&c. (want of skill) 699[obs3]; slip of the tongue,
slip of the lip, Freudian slip; slip of the pen; lapsus
linguae[Lat], clerical error; bull &c. (absurdity)
497; haplography[obs3].
illusion, delusion;
snare; false impression, false idea; bubble; self-
decit, self-deception; mists of error.
heresy &c. (heterodoxy)
984; hallucination &c. (insanity) 503; false
light &c. (fallacy of vision) 443; dream &c. (fancy)
515; fable &c. (untruth) 546; bias &c. (misjudgment)
481; misleading &c. v.
V. be erroneous &c.
adj.
cause error; mislead,
misguide; lead astray, lead into error; beguile,
misinform &c. (misteach) 538[obs3]; delude; give a
false impression, give a false idea; falsify, misstate;
deceive &c. 545; lie &c. 544.
err; be -in error &c.
adj., be mistaken &c. v.; be deceived &c.
(duped) 547; mistake, receive a false impression,
deceive oneself; fall into error, lie under error,
labor under an error &c. n.; be in the wrong, blunder;
misapprehend, misconceive, misunderstand, misreckon,
miscount, miscalculate &c. (misjudge) 481.
play at cross purposes,
be at cross purposes &c. (misinterpret) 523.
trip, stumble; lose
oneself &c. (uncertainty) 475; go astray; fail &c.
732; be in the wrong box; take the wrong sow by the
ear &c. (mismanage) 699; put the saddle on the wrong
horse; reckon without one’s host; take the shadow
for the substance &c (credulity) 486; dream &c (imagine)
515.
Adj. erroneous, untrue,
false, devoid of truth, fallacious,
apocryphal, unreal, ungrounded, groundless; unsubstantial
&c. 4; heretical &c. (heterodox) 984; unsound; illogical
&c. 477.
inexact, unexact inaccurate[obs3],
incorrect; indefinite &c.
(uncertain) 475.
illusive, illusory;
delusive; mock, ideal &c (imaginary) 515; spurious
&c. 545; deceitful &c. 544; perverted.
controvertible, unsustainable;
unauthenticated, untrustworthy.
exploded, refuted; discarded.
in error, under an error
&c. n.; mistaken &c. v.; tripping &c. v.;
out, out in one’s reckoning; aberrant; beside
the mark, wide of the mark, wide of the truth, way
off, far off; astray &c (at fault) 475; on a false
scent, on the wrong scent; in the wrong box, outside
the ballpark; at cross purposes, all in the wrong;
all out.
Adv. more or less.
Phr. errare est humanum[Lat];
mentis gratissimus error [Lat][Horace];
“on the dubious waves of error tost” [Cowper];
“to err is human, to forgive divine” [Pope];
“you lie — under a mistake”
[Shelley].


