the inspiration of a man recently deceased, who will
stand in history as a monument to the clemency and
magnanimity of a great and free people) to break up
the Union in order to insure the perpetuity of slavery,
then a man, plain of speech, rude of garb[12] descended
from the Lincolns of Hingham, in Plymouth County,
sounded a rally for Union and freedom [tremendous
applause]; and, hark! there is the tramp, tramp of
the fishermen from Marblehead; there are the Connecticut
boys from old Litchfield; and there is the First Rhode
Island; and there are the sailors from Casco Bay;
and the farmers’ sons from old Coos, and from
along the Onion River, their hearts beating with the
enthusiasm of liberty, while their steps keep pace
with the drum-beat that salutes the national flag.
[Applause.] And, see! is that a thunder-cloud in the
North? No, it is the Fifty-fourth Massachusetts,
made up of American citizens of African descent, officered
by the best blood of Suffolk, and at their head Robert
G. Shaw, going down to die in the trenches before
Fort Wagner. And there is the man whom a kindly
Providence yet spares to us, descended from the Shermans
of Connecticut, preparing for the march that is to
cleave the Confederacy in twain. [Cheers for General
Sherman.] And there is the silent man, eight generations
removed from Matthew Grant (who landed at Dorchester
in 1630), destined to make the continent secure for
liberty and to inaugurate the New South, dating from
Appomattox, with traditions of freedom, teeming with
a prosperity rivalling that of New England, a prosperity
begotten of the marriage of labor and intelligence.
[Continued applause.]
In times somewhat more recent, when a political campaign
was under full headway, and when politicians were
husbanding truth with their wonted frugality and dispensing
fiction with their habitual lavishness, there sprung
up a man removed by only two generations from the Lows
of Salem, who, in the resources of a mind capable
of such things, devised what he was pleased to call
“Sunday-school politics”; who has had the
further hardihood to be made president of the college
which is the glory of your metropolis, designing,
no doubt, to infuse into the mind of the tender youth
of the New Amsterdam his baleful idea, which, so far
as I can make out, has as its essence the conduct
of political affairs on the basis of the Decalogue.
The campaign over, when the victors are rolling up
their sleeves and are preparing to dispense the spoils
according to the hunger and thirst of their retainers,
to their amazed horror there is heard the voice of
a native of Rhode Island, who has conceived a scheme
almost too monstrous for mention, which he designates
“Civil Service Reform,” and who with characteristic
effrontery has got up a society, of which he is president,
for the purpose of diffusing his blood-curdling sentiments.
Do we need to look further for a reply to the question,
“Why are the New Englanders unpopular?”
Almost any man is unpopular who goes around with his
pockets full of moral dynamite. [Applause.]