district as would demand even a more liberal policy
than Secretary Fairchild has practised in purchasing
Government bonds. [Applause and laughter.] The aggregate
wealth of Southerners in Wall Street to-day is over
$100,000,000 and the great bulk of that vast amount
has been accumulated within the last twenty years.
That is to say, “The South in Wall Street,”
has made at least $4,000,000 annually since the war.
Under all the circumstances, who will dispute the
magnificence of that showing? It must be remembered
that the great majority of Southern men on entering
Wall Street were poor; so poor, indeed, that they
might almost have afforded to begin their career on
the terms that I once heard of a man in South Carolina
proposing to some little negroes. He told them
if they would pick wild blackberries from morning
till night he would give them half they gathered. [Laughter.]
The Southerners of Wall Street, with but very few exceptions,
entered that great field of finance with but one consolation,
and that was the calm consciousness of being thoroughly
protected against loss from the simple fact that they
had nothing to lose. [Applause and laughter.] A hundred
millions of dollars is no small pile when stacked up
beside—nothing. Of course we are not
called upon to analyze this fortune, nor do I mean
to imply that it is evenly divided. Some of us
it must be admitted spoil the average dreadfully,
but we all may get the same satisfaction out of it
that the childless man derived, who said that he and
his brother together had three boys and two girls.
[Laughter.]
The South is a power in Wall Street. She is identified
with the management of many leading financial institutions,
and has also founded private banking-houses and built
up other prosperous business establishments on her
own account. It would be in bad taste to mention
names unless I had the roll of honor at hand and could
read it off without exception. The President
of the Cotton Exchange and nearly forty per cent.
of its members are Southerners. One of the oldest
and strongest firms on the Produce Exchange is essentially
Southern. That private banking-house in Wall
Street, which has stood longest without any change
in the personnel of its partnership, and which ranks
to-day with the most reputable and successful establishments
of its kind, is Southern in every branch of its membership.
Seven of the National Banks have Southern men for
Presidents, and the list of Southern cashiers and
tellers is long and honorable. It was a Southern
boy who, ten years ago, counted himself lucky on getting
the humble place of mail carrier in one of the greatest
banking houses of America. That very boy, when
not long since he resigned to enter business on his
own account, was filling one of the most responsible
positions and drawing the third largest salary in
that same great establishment.