The counsel on the other side say that all this intelligence comes in an anonymous paper without date, transmitted from a newspaper-writer at Fyzabad.  This is the contempt with which they treat this serious paper, sent to Mr. Hastings himself by official authority,—­by Hoolas Roy, who was the news-writer at Fyzabad,—­the person appointed to convey authentic intelligence concerning the state of it to the Resident at Lucknow.  The Resident received it as such; he transmitted it to Mr. Hastings; and it was not till this hour, till the counsel were instructed (God forgive them for obeying such instructions!) to treat these things with ridicule, that we have heard this Hoolas Roy called a common news-writer of anonymous information, and the like.  If the information had come in any way the least authentic, instead of coming in a manner the most authentic in which it was possible to come to Mr. Hastings, he was bound by every feeling of humanity, every principle of regard to his own honor and his employers’, to see whether it was true or false; if false, to refute it; if true, to afford redress:  he has done neither.  Therefore we charge him with being the cause; we charge upon him the consequences, with all the aggravations attending them; and we call both upon justice and humanity for redress, as far as it can be afforded to these people, and for the severest punishments which your Lordships can inflict upon the author of these evils.  If, instead of the mass of crimes that we have brought before you, this singly had been charged upon the prisoner, I will say that it is a greater crime than any man has ever been impeached for before the House of Lords, from the first records of Parliament to this hour.

I need not remind your Lordships of one particular circumstance in this cruel outrage.  No excuse or pretence whatever is brought forward in its justification.  With respect to the Begums, they have been charged with rebellion; but who has accused the miserable inhabitants of the Khord Mohul of rebellion, or rebellious designs?  What hearsay is there, even, against them of it?  No:  even the persons permitted by Mr. Hastings to rob and destroy the country, and who are stated by him to have been so employed,—­not one of that legion of locusts which he had sent into the country to eat up and devour the bread of its inhabitants, and who had been the cause both of the famine itself and of the inability of the Begums to struggle with it,—­none of these people, I say, ventured even a hearsay about these women.

Were the sufferers few?  There were eight hundred of them, besides children.  Were they persons of any rank and consequence?  We are told that they were persons of considerable rank and distinction, connected with and living under the protection of women of the first rank in Asia.  Were they persons not deserving pity?  We know that they were innocent women and children, not accused, and unsuspected, of any crime.  He has taken into his head to speak contemptuously of these women of the Khord Mohul:  but your Lordships will consider both descriptions generally with some respect; and where they are not objects of the highest respect, they will be objects of your compassion.  Your Lordships, by your avenging justice, will rescue the name of the British government from the foulest disgrace which this man has brought upon it.