in sleight of hand, and in the management of voice
and feature and attitude,—no necromancers
have surpassed them. There has seldom been better
acting in a theatre than they displayed in the presence
of the astonished and horror-stricken rulers, magistrates,
ministers, judges, jurors, spectators, and prisoners.
No one seems to have dreamed that their actings and
sufferings could have been the result of cunning or
imposture. Deodat Lawson was a man of talents,
had seen much of the world, and was by no means a
simpleton, recluse, or novice; but he was wholly deluded
by them. The prisoners, although conscious of
their own innocence, were utterly confounded by the
acting of the girls. The austere principles of
that generation forbade, with the utmost severity,
all theatrical shows and performances. But at
Salem Village and the old town, in the respective
meeting-houses, and at Deacon Nathaniel Ingersoll’s,
some of the best playing ever got up in this country
was practised; and patronized, for weeks and months,
at the very centre and heart of Puritanism, by “the
most straitest sect” of that solemn order of
men. Pastors, deacons, church-members, doctors
of divinity, college professors, officers of state,
crowded, day after day, to behold feats which have
never been surpassed on the boards of any theatre;
which rivalled the most memorable achievements of
pantomimists, thaumaturgists, and stage-players; and
made considerable approaches towards the best performances
of ancient sorcerers and magicians, or modern jugglers
and mesmerizers.
The meeting of the council at Salem, on the 11th of
April, 1692, changed in one sense the whole character
of the transaction. Before, it had been a Salem
affair. After this, it was a Massachusetts affair.
The colonial government at Boston had obtruded itself
upon the ground, and, of its own will and seeking,
irregularly, and without call or justification, had
taken the whole thing out of the hands of the local
authorities into its own management. Neither the
town nor the village of Salem is responsible, as a
principal actor, for what subsequently took place.
To that meeting of the deputy-governor and his associates
in the colonial administration, at an early period
of the transaction, the calamities, outrages, and
shame that followed must in justice be ascribed.
Had it not taken place, the delusion, as in former
instances and other places here and in the mother-country,
would have remained within its original local limits,
and soon disappeared. That meeting, and the proceedings
then had, gave to the fanaticism the momentum that
drove it on, and extended its destructive influence
far and wide.