President of Congress, dated “At camp above
Trenton Falls, Dec. 20, 1776,” he speaks of
the fact, that, owing to a neglect on the part of the
Government to place the Engineer Department upon a
proper footing, “Colonel Putnam, who was at
the head of it, has quitted, and taken a regiment
in the State of Massachusetts.” He expresses
the opinion, that Putnam’s qualifications as
a military engineer were superior to those of any
other man within his knowledge, far superior to those
of the foreign officers whom he had seen. In
a letter to the same, dated “Pompton Plains,”
July 12, 1777, speaking of General Schuyler’s
army, he says, “Colonel Putnam, I imagine, will
be with him before this, as his regiment is a part
of Nixon’s Brigade, who will answer every purpose
he can possibly have for an engineer at this crisis.”
The high opinion of Washington took effect in his
promotion as brigadier-general. At the end of
the war, he returned to civil life, but was soon called
back and re-commissioned as brigadier-general.
Washington felt the need of him. In a letter to
General Knox, Secretary of War, dated Aug. 13, 1792,
he says, “General Putnam merits thanks, in my
opinion, for his plan, and the sentiments he has delivered
on what he conceives to be a proper mode of carrying
on the war against the hostile nations of Indians;
and I wish he would continue to furnish them without
reserve in future.” During Washington’s
administration of the government under the Constitution,
Rufus Putnam held the office of Surveyor-General of
the United States. In addition to his military
reputation, he will be for ever memorable as the first
settler of Marietta, and founder of the State of Ohio.
Israel Hutchinson was born in 1727. In 1757 he
was one of a scouting-party under the command of his
neighbor, Captain Israel Herrick, that penetrated
through the wilderness in Maine in perilous Indian
warfare. He fought at Ticonderoga and Lake George,
and was with Wolfe when he scaled the Heights of Abraham.
On the morning of the 19th of April, 1775, he led
a company of minute-men, who met and fought the British
in their bloody retreat from Lexington. He was
prominently concerned during the siege of Boston; and,
on its evacuation, took command at Fort Hill.
He was afterwards in command at Forts Lee and Washington.
Throughout the war, he, like both the Putnams, had
the confidence of his commander-in-chief. For
twenty-one years, he was elected to one or the other
branch of the Legislature, or to the Council.
He was distinguished for the courtesy of his manners
and the dignity of his address. Colonel Enoch
Putnam was also at the battle of Lexington, and served
with honor through the Revolutionary War, as did also
Captain Jeremiah Putnam, both of them descendants
of John. Captain Samuel Flint was among the bravest
of the brave at Lexington, exciting universal admiration
by his intrepidity; and fell at the head of his company
at Stillwater, Oct. 7, 1777.